Comparative Efficiency Analysis of Hashing Algorithms for Use in zk-SNARK Circuits in Distributed Ledgers

IF 0.7 4区 计算机科学 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Programming and Computer Software Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI:10.1134/s0361768824700099
D. O. Kondyrev
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Abstract

This paper presents a comparative efficiency analysis of hashing algorithms from a perspective of their use in systems based on the zero-knowledge succinct non-interactive argument of knowledge (zk-SNARK). Hash functions sha256, sha3, poseidon, mimc, and blake2, most commonly used in modern distributed ledgers, are considered. For parameter measurement experiments, an infrastructure using the ZoKrates toolbox is developed. Based on experimental data, the limits of practical applicability of the algorithms to the problem of proving knowledge of a hash preimage with zk-SNARK circuits in distributed ledgers are determined, and related efficiency problems are considered.

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用于分布式账本中 zk-SNARK 电路的哈希算法效率比较分析
摘要 本文从散列算法在基于零知识简洁非交互知识论证(zk-SNARK)的系统中使用的角度,对散列算法的效率进行了比较分析。哈希函数 sha256、sha3、poseidon、mimc 和 blake2 是现代分布式账本中最常用的哈希函数。为进行参数测量实验,开发了一个使用 ZoKrates 工具箱的基础架构。基于实验数据,确定了算法在分布式账本中使用 zk-SNARK 电路证明哈希预图像知识问题上的实际应用限制,并考虑了相关的效率问题。
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来源期刊
Programming and Computer Software
Programming and Computer Software 工程技术-计算机:软件工程
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
28.60%
发文量
35
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Programming and Computer Software is a peer reviewed journal devoted to problems in all areas of computer science: operating systems, compiler technology, software engineering, artificial intelligence, etc.
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