Artemisia annua ZFP8L regulates glandular trichome development.

IF 5.4 2区 生物学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES Physiologia plantarum Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1111/ppl.14461
Shiyang Zhang, Haixia Chen, Sheng Guo, Chen Wang, Kerui Jiang, Jiangyuan Cui, Bo Wang
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Abstract

Trichomes are known to be important biofactories that contribute to the production of secondary metabolites, such as terpenoids. C2H2-zinc finger proteins (C2H2-ZFPs) are vital transcription factors of plants' trichome development. However, little is known about the function of Artemisia annua C2H2-ZFPs in trichome development. To explore the roles of this gene family in trichome development, two C2H2-ZFP transcription factors, named AaZFP8L and AaGIS3, were identified; both are hormonally regulated in A. annua. Overexpression of AaZFP8L in tobacco led to a significant increase in the density and length of glandular trichomes, and improved terpenoid content. In contrast, AaGIS3 was found to positively regulate non-glandular trichome initiation and elongation, which reduces terpenoid accumulation. In addition, ABA contents significantly increased in AaZFP8L-overexpressing tobacco lines and AaZFP8L also can directly bind the promoter of the ABA biosynthesis genes. This study lays the foundation for further investigating A. annua C2H2-ZFPs in trichome development and terpenoid accumulation.

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黄花蒿 ZFP8L 可调控腺毛体的发育。
众所周知,毛状体是重要的生物工厂,有助于次生代谢物(如萜类化合物)的生产。C2H2-锌指蛋白(C2H2-ZFPs)是植物毛状体发育的重要转录因子。然而,人们对黄花蒿 C2H2-ZFPs 在毛状体发育过程中的功能知之甚少。为了探索该基因家族在毛状体发育中的作用,研究人员鉴定了两个 C2H2-ZFP 转录因子,分别命名为 AaZFP8L 和 AaGIS3;这两个因子在黄花蒿中都受激素调控。在烟草中过表达 AaZFP8L 可显著增加腺毛的密度和长度,并提高萜类化合物的含量。相反,研究发现 AaGIS3 能正向调节非腺体毛状体的萌发和伸长,从而减少萜类化合物的积累。此外,AaZFP8L过表达烟草品系中的ABA含量明显增加,而且AaZFP8L还能直接结合ABA生物合成基因的启动子。本研究为进一步研究 A. annua C2H2-ZFPs 在毛状体发育和萜类化合物积累中的作用奠定了基础。
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来源期刊
Physiologia plantarum
Physiologia plantarum 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
11.00
自引率
3.10%
发文量
224
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: Physiologia Plantarum is an international journal committed to publishing the best full-length original research papers that advance our understanding of primary mechanisms of plant development, growth and productivity as well as plant interactions with the biotic and abiotic environment. All organisational levels of experimental plant biology – from molecular and cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics to ecophysiology and global change biology – fall within the scope of the journal. The content is distributed between 5 main subject areas supervised by Subject Editors specialised in the respective domain: (1) biochemistry and metabolism, (2) ecophysiology, stress and adaptation, (3) uptake, transport and assimilation, (4) development, growth and differentiation, (5) photobiology and photosynthesis.
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