An improved cubature Kalman filter state prediction method based on the design of active denial tracking system.

IF 1.7 4区 工程技术 Q3 INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION Review of Scientific Instruments Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1063/5.0211808
Zongzheng Sun, Xinjian Niu, Kai Jia, Jianwei Liu, Yinghui Liu
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Abstract

In this paper, an improved CKF (Cubature Kalman Filter) target tracking method is adopted to solve the tracking and pointing problem in the field of the Active Denial System. The math model of the system is built and the precision requirement is analyzed. The improved CKF method is input as the feedforward compensation for system control to improve the system tracking performance. In the process of the iterative CKF algorithm, nonlinear means are used. The method makes full use of measurement information and estimates the target velocity acceleration model parameters through the neural network, which is used as the input of the CKF to modify the process parameters of CKF and improve the state estimation accuracy. At the same time, the limited lower bound method is used to ensure that the gain reaches the lower bound bottom line of the precision demand, so that it does not tend to zero with time, so as to avoid affecting its rapid response ability during maneuvering and so that the prediction error is also controlled within the range of the precision demand. The simulation and experimental results show the superiority of the method and make the system fully meet the design requirements.

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基于主动拒绝跟踪系统设计的改进立方卡尔曼滤波器状态预测方法。
本文采用改进的 CKF(立方卡尔曼滤波器)目标跟踪方法来解决主动防御系统领域的跟踪和指向问题。本文建立了系统的数学模型,并分析了精度要求。输入改进的 CKF 方法作为系统控制的前馈补偿,以提高系统的跟踪性能。在迭代 CKF 算法的过程中,使用了非线性手段。该方法充分利用测量信息,通过神经网络估计目标速度加速度模型参数,并将其作为 CKF 的输入,以修改 CKF 的过程参数,提高状态估计精度。同时,采用有限下限法保证增益达到精度要求的下限底线,使其不随时间趋于零,以免影响其在操纵过程中的快速反应能力,使预测误差也控制在精度要求的范围内。仿真和实验结果表明了该方法的优越性,使系统完全达到了设计要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Review of Scientific Instruments
Review of Scientific Instruments 工程技术-物理:应用
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
12.50%
发文量
758
审稿时长
2.6 months
期刊介绍: Review of Scientific Instruments, is committed to the publication of advances in scientific instruments, apparatuses, and techniques. RSI seeks to meet the needs of engineers and scientists in physics, chemistry, and the life sciences.
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