Is the Korean Mini-Mental State Examination (K-MMSE) Useful in Evaluating the Cognitive Function of Brain Injury Patients?: Through Correlation Analysis With Computerized Neurocognitive Test (CNT).

Brain & NeuroRehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-07-09 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI:10.12786/bn.2024.17.e13
Jun-Sang Han, Seong-Mun Ryu, Young-Hwan Lim, Ae-Ryoung Kim, Tae-Du Jung
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Abstract

Patients with brain injury often experience accompanying disabilities that can make it challenging for them to use tools or perform complex tests. Therefore, Korean Mini-Mental State Examination (K-MMSE) is widely used in clinical practice as an alternative to the computerized neurocognitive test (CNT) or Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale tests to assess cognitive function in these individuals. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between the K-MMSE and CNT in brain injury patients to evaluate the and clinical usefulness of K-MMSE. A total of 120 patients were assessed using both tests, and a significant correlation was observed between the total scores of K-MMSE and CNT. The orientation component of K-MMSE was significantly correlated with CNT components, indicating that individuals who perform well on orientation tasks are likely to have better cognitive abilities overall. While K-MMSE has limitations in evaluating specific cognitive domains, it is a useful tool in clinical practice for evaluating cognitive impairment, especially in patients who have difficulty using more complex cognitive tests.

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韩国小型精神状态检查(K-MMSE)对评估脑损伤患者的认知功能有用吗?通过与计算机化神经认知测试(CNT)的相关性分析。
脑损伤患者往往伴有残疾,这使他们在使用工具或进行复杂测试时面临挑战。因此,在临床实践中广泛使用韩国小型精神状态检查(Korean Mini-Mental State Examination,K-MMSE)来替代计算机化神经认知测试(CNT)或韦氏成人智力量表(Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale)来评估这些患者的认知功能。本研究旨在调查脑损伤患者的 K-MMSE 与 CNT 之间的相关性,以评估 K-MMSE 的临床实用性。共有 120 名患者接受了这两项测试的评估,结果显示 K-MMSE 和 CNT 的总分之间存在显著相关性。K-MMSE 的定向部分与 CNT 部分有明显的相关性,这表明在定向任务中表现出色的人可能具有更好的整体认知能力。虽然 K-MMSE 在评估特定认知领域方面存在局限性,但它在临床实践中是评估认知障碍的有用工具,尤其是对于那些难以使用更复杂的认知测试的患者。
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