Dual combination of resveratrol and pterostilbene aqueous core nanocapsules for integrated prostate cancer targeting.

IF 3 Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Therapeutic delivery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-12 DOI:10.1080/20415990.2024.2380239
Alok Nath Sharma, Prabhat Kumar Upadhyay, Hitesh Kumar Dewangan
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Abstract

Aim: Development and evaluation of aqueous core nanocapsules (ACNs) of BCS-II-class drug like resveratrol (RSV) and pterostilbene (PTE) for prostate cancer.Materials & methods: Identify synergistic effects of molar ratios of RSV and PTE against PC-3 cell. Selected ratio of drugs was added to ACNs by double-emulsification-method using Box-Behnken design. Further, assessed for physicochemical characterization, release kinetics, compatibility, in vitro cytotoxicity, in vivo pharmacokinetic and biodistribution studies.Results: Selected 1:1 ratio of RSV and PTE had greatest synergy potential have smaller particle-size (128.1 ± 3.21 nm), zeta-potential (-22.12 ± 0.2 mV), 0.53 PDI, improved encapsulation (87% for RSV, 72% for PTE), stable, no systemic toxicity, high biodistributed/accumulated in prostate cells.Conclusion: ACNs exhibited high t1/2 (12.42 ± 1.92 hs) and 8.20 ± 8.21 hs Mean Residence Time and lower clearance, proving the high effectiveness for prostate cancer.

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白藜芦醇和紫檀素水芯纳米胶囊的双重组合,用于前列腺癌的综合靶向治疗。
目的:开发和评估白藜芦醇(RSV)和紫檀芪(PTE)等 BCS-II 级药物的水核纳米胶囊(ACNs),用于治疗前列腺癌。材料与方法:确定 RSV 和 PTE 的摩尔比对 PC-3 细胞的协同作用。采用 Box-Behnken 设计,通过双乳化法将选定比例的药物添加到 ACNs 中。此外,还评估了理化特性、释放动力学、相容性、体外细胞毒性、体内药代动力学和生物分布研究。结果选定的 1:1 比率的 RSV 和 PTE 具有最大的协同增效潜力,其粒径(128.1 ± 3.21 nm)更小,zeta 电位(-22.12 ± 0.2 mV),PDI 为 0.53,包封率更高(RSV 为 87%,PTE 为 72%),稳定性好,无全身毒性,在前列腺细胞中的生物分布/蓄积率高。结论ACNs 的 t1/2 值高(12.42 ± 1.92 hs),平均停留时间为 8.20 ± 8.21 hs,清除率低,证明对前列腺癌有很高的疗效。
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来源期刊
Therapeutic delivery
Therapeutic delivery PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: Delivering therapeutics in a way that is right for the patient - safe, painless, reliable, targeted, efficient and cost effective - is the fundamental aim of scientists working in this area. Correspondingly, this evolving field has already yielded a diversity of delivery methods, including injectors, controlled release formulations, drug eluting implants and transdermal patches. Rapid technological advances and the desire to improve the efficacy and safety profile of existing medications by specific targeting to the site of action, combined with the drive to improve patient compliance, continue to fuel rapid research progress. Furthermore, the emergence of cell-based therapeutics and biopharmaceuticals such as proteins, peptides and nucleotides presents scientists with new and exciting challenges for the application of therapeutic delivery science and technology. Successful delivery strategies increasingly rely upon collaboration across a diversity of fields, including biology, chemistry, pharmacology, nanotechnology, physiology, materials science and engineering. Therapeutic Delivery recognizes the importance of this diverse research platform and encourages the publication of articles that reflect the highly interdisciplinary nature of the field. In a highly competitive industry, Therapeutic Delivery provides the busy researcher with a forum for the rapid publication of original research and critical reviews of all the latest relevant and significant developments, and focuses on how the technological, pharmacological, clinical and physiological aspects come together to successfully deliver modern therapeutics to patients. The journal delivers this essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats that are readily accessible to the full spectrum of therapeutic delivery researchers.
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