Co-incorporating green manure and crop straw increases crop productivity and improves soil quality with low greenhouse-gas emissions in a crop rotation

Na Zhao, Xiquan Wang, Jun Ma, Xiaohong Li, Jufeng Cao, Jie Zhou, Linmei Wu, Peiyi Zhao, Weidong Cao
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Abstract

In a nine-year field experiment in a wheat–maize–sunflower cropping system in Hetao Irrigation Area, Inner Mongolia, China, organic amendments applied as straw, manure, green manure, and the combination of green manure and straw increased wheat and maize yield, soil aggregate stability, and soil microbial activity in comparison with chemical fertilizer, without changing greenhouse gas emission intensity.
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在轮作中将绿肥和作物秸秆结合在一起,可提高作物产量,改善土壤质量,减少温室气体排放
在中国内蒙古河套灌区进行的一项为期九年的小麦-玉米-向日葵种植系统田间试验中,与化肥相比,施用秸秆、粪肥、绿肥以及绿肥与秸秆结合施用的有机添加剂可提高小麦和玉米产量、土壤团粒结构稳定性和土壤微生物活性,但温室气体排放强度不变。
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