{"title":"High temperature capture of CO2 on Li4SiO4 sorbents via a simple dry ball-milling coupled with K2CO3 physical addition","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.ccst.2024.100255","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The reversible CO<sub>2</sub> absorption/desorption of lithium orthosilicate (Li<sub>4</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>) sorbents holds potential for high temperature capture of CO<sub>2</sub> from hot flue gases, sorption-enhanced reforming and solar thermochemical energy storage. In this study, we have prepared a series of Li<sub>4</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub> sorbents using a combination of K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> addition and dry ball-milling procedure to improve the relatively slow kinetics under low CO<sub>2</sub> partial pressure conditions. The synergistic effects of dry ball-milling and K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> addition on the intrinsic properties of Li<sub>4</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub> sorbents were explored by thermogravimetric analysis and structural characterizations. Thermogravimetric analysis indicate that the highest CO<sub>2</sub> uptakes were achieved with dry ball-milling combined with K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> physical addition. The structural characterizations further reveal that this sorbent (P-3K-1.5 M) had the smallest crystallite/particle size, largest surface area, and highest availability of surface alkaline-sites. The kinetics analysis also demonstrates that P-3K-1.5 M exhibited the fastest sorption kinetics during a double process. Additionally, P-3K-1.5 M maintained a high capacity over 10 sorption/desorption cycles. Therefore, this synthesis technique, which is simple, cost-effective, and easily scalable, shows great promise for high-temperature CO<sub>2</sub> capture.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":9387,"journal":{"name":"Carbon Capture Science & Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772656824000678/pdfft?md5=adfef578d323d28b515a25799f8a22e8&pid=1-s2.0-S2772656824000678-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Carbon Capture Science & Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772656824000678","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The reversible CO2 absorption/desorption of lithium orthosilicate (Li4SiO4) sorbents holds potential for high temperature capture of CO2 from hot flue gases, sorption-enhanced reforming and solar thermochemical energy storage. In this study, we have prepared a series of Li4SiO4 sorbents using a combination of K2CO3 addition and dry ball-milling procedure to improve the relatively slow kinetics under low CO2 partial pressure conditions. The synergistic effects of dry ball-milling and K2CO3 addition on the intrinsic properties of Li4SiO4 sorbents were explored by thermogravimetric analysis and structural characterizations. Thermogravimetric analysis indicate that the highest CO2 uptakes were achieved with dry ball-milling combined with K2CO3 physical addition. The structural characterizations further reveal that this sorbent (P-3K-1.5 M) had the smallest crystallite/particle size, largest surface area, and highest availability of surface alkaline-sites. The kinetics analysis also demonstrates that P-3K-1.5 M exhibited the fastest sorption kinetics during a double process. Additionally, P-3K-1.5 M maintained a high capacity over 10 sorption/desorption cycles. Therefore, this synthesis technique, which is simple, cost-effective, and easily scalable, shows great promise for high-temperature CO2 capture.