Regional freight accessibility analysis based on truck trajectories—A case study of Hunan Province in China

IF 4.1 2区 工程技术 Q2 BUSINESS Research in Transportation Business and Management Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI:10.1016/j.rtbm.2024.101177
Jie Li , Xinyu Zhang , Quanjun Zhu , Xiangliang Xiao , Yun Zhou
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Abstract

Freight transport is crucial in fostering economic growth and enhancing societal well-being, but it also poses challenges for traffic management and environmental sustainability. For freight planning and policy formulation, it is important to measure and evaluate regional freight accessibility. This paper proposes a novel framework for analyzing regional freight accessibility based on truck trajectory data. The framework is structured around two principal components: extracting freight trip information and constructing a freight accessibility model. It introduces precise and effective methodologies for identifying truck parking zones based on trajectory data, thereby facilitating the extraction of complete freight trip information. Afterward, the framework integrates a distance-weighted topological analysis with multiple relevant indicators to comprehensively assess the freight accessibility of a region. Additionally, it incorporates spatial lag modeling to examine the factors influencing the spatial distribution of freight accessibility within a region. Applied to a case study in Hunan Province, China, the framework demonstrates its efficacy. The analysis reveals that accessibility in Changsha and two other cities stands out significantly higher than in other cities. The study offers valuable insights for strategic freight planning and policy formulation.

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基于卡车轨迹的区域货运可达性分析--中国湖南省的案例研究
货运对于促进经济增长和提高社会福祉至关重要,但也对交通管理和环境可持续性提出了挑战。对于货运规划和政策制定而言,衡量和评估区域货运可达性非常重要。本文提出了一个基于卡车轨迹数据分析区域货运可达性的新框架。该框架由两个主要部分组成:提取货运行程信息和构建货运可达性模型。它介绍了基于轨迹数据识别卡车停车区的精确有效方法,从而促进了完整货运行程信息的提取。随后,该框架将距离加权拓扑分析与多个相关指标相结合,全面评估了一个地区的货运可达性。此外,该框架还结合空间滞后模型,研究影响区域内货运可达性空间分布的因素。将该框架应用于中国湖南省的案例研究,证明了其有效性。分析表明,长沙和其他两个城市的可达性明显高于其他城市。这项研究为货运战略规划和政策制定提供了宝贵的见解。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
175
期刊介绍: Research in Transportation Business & Management (RTBM) will publish research on international aspects of transport management such as business strategy, communication, sustainability, finance, human resource management, law, logistics, marketing, franchising, privatisation and commercialisation. Research in Transportation Business & Management welcomes proposals for themed volumes from scholars in management, in relation to all modes of transport. Issues should be cross-disciplinary for one mode or single-disciplinary for all modes. We are keen to receive proposals that combine and integrate theories and concepts that are taken from or can be traced to origins in different disciplines or lessons learned from different modes and approaches to the topic. By facilitating the development of interdisciplinary or intermodal concepts, theories and ideas, and by synthesizing these for the journal''s audience, we seek to contribute to both scholarly advancement of knowledge and the state of managerial practice. Potential volume themes include: -Sustainability and Transportation Management- Transport Management and the Reduction of Transport''s Carbon Footprint- Marketing Transport/Branding Transportation- Benchmarking, Performance Measurement and Best Practices in Transport Operations- Franchising, Concessions and Alternate Governance Mechanisms for Transport Organisations- Logistics and the Integration of Transportation into Freight Supply Chains- Risk Management (or Asset Management or Transportation Finance or ...): Lessons from Multiple Modes- Engaging the Stakeholder in Transportation Governance- Reliability in the Freight Sector
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