Traducción, adaptación y validación transcultural de la escala CDQ-24 en pacientes con blefaroespasmo primario en tratamiento con toxina botulínica, prueba piloto

A.J. Mejía-Vergara , L. Méndez Cardona , D.A. Flórez Rocha , N. Rozo , J.V. Rincón López
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Abstract

Background

Benign essential blepharospasm is the most common adult-onset focal facial dystonia and its treatment of choice is periodic application of botulinum toxin (BtA). It has a higher incidence in middle and late adulthood, especially in women between 40 and 60 years of age.

Objective

To carry out the translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the CDQ24 questionnaire in its Spanish version in patients diagnosed with benign essential blepharospasm who have been treated with BtA in an ophthalmologic center in Bogotá - Colombia.

Materials and methods

Pilot test of validation study and adaptation of a scale assembled in a prospective cohort of the CDQ24 instrument to Spanish in adult patients with primary blepharospasm treated with botulinum toxin in Bogota, Colombia.

Results

We obtained a sample of 26 patients to whom the instrument was applied after translation and retranslation of the original document, composed of 19 (73%) women with a median age of 64.5 years; the average time to answer the survey was 4.93 minutes. The internal consistency of the scale evaluated by Cronbach's Alpha had a total score of 0.78. Criterion validity between the CDQ24 scale and the WHOQOL-BREF quality of life scale was determined by determining correlation between the Emotional Well-Being and Phsychological domains of both scales.

Conclusions

The translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the CDQ-24 scale into Spanish allowed the applicability of the instrument to the Spanish-speaking population during the pilot test, which allows us to continue the relevant studies in the study population.

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在接受肉毒杆菌毒素治疗的原发性眼睑痉挛患者中进行 CDQ-24 量表的翻译、改编和跨文化验证试验。
背景良性本质性睑痉挛是成人最常见的局灶性面部肌张力障碍,其治疗方法是定期应用肉毒杆菌毒素(BtA)。目的在哥伦比亚波哥大的一家眼科中心,对已接受 BtA 治疗的良性眼睑痉挛患者进行 CDQ24 问卷西班牙文版的翻译和跨文化改编。材料与方法在哥伦比亚波哥大对接受肉毒杆菌毒素治疗的原发性眼睑痉挛成年患者进行了CDQ24问卷西班牙文前瞻性队列的验证研究和量表改编试点测试。结果我们获得了26名患者样本,在对原始文件进行翻译和重译后,对其进行了问卷调查,其中包括19名(73%)女性患者,中位年龄为64.5岁;回答问卷的平均时间为4.93分钟。量表的内部一致性由 Cronbach's Alpha 评估,总分为 0.78。CDQ24 量表与 WHOQOL-BREF 生活质量量表之间的标准效度是通过确定两个量表的情感-幸福和心理领域之间的相关性来确定的。结论将 CDQ-24 量表翻译成西班牙语并进行跨文化改编,使该工具在试点测试期间适用于西班牙语人群,这使我们能够在研究人群中继续开展相关研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
109
审稿时长
78 days
期刊介绍: La revista Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología, editada mensualmente por la propia Sociedad, tiene como objetivo publicar trabajos de investigación básica y clínica como artículos originales; casos clínicos, innovaciones técnicas y correlaciones clinicopatológicas en forma de comunicaciones cortas; editoriales; revisiones; cartas al editor; comentarios de libros; información de eventos; noticias personales y anuncios comerciales, así como trabajos de temas históricos y motivos inconográficos relacionados con la Oftalmología. El título abreviado es Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol, y debe ser utilizado en bibliografías, notas a pie de página y referencias bibliográficas.
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