The effects of laser acupuncture on metabolic syndrome in obese postmenopausal women: a randomized controlled study.

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Lasers in Medical Science Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI:10.1007/s10103-024-04158-0
Wafaa M Kamal, Ahmed M Maged, Suzi AbdelAziz, Safaa I Mahmoud, Reham A Mohsen
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Abstract

To study the laser acupuncture (LA) effects on postmenopausal obese women's metabolic syndrome. Randomized controlled trial. Benha university hospital. Thirty postmenopausal women were randomized into two equal groups. Group A received a diet regimen and Group B received LA treatment for 30 min three times a week for two months beside the diet regimen. Included weight (W), body mass index (BMI), waist (WC), hip (HC), waist-hip ratio (WHR), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), serum level of total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high density lipoprotein (HDL), low density lipoprotein (LDL), fasting blood glucose (FBG), fasting blood insulin (FBI), homeostatic model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) before and after the end of treatment. The study's findings showed that both groups experienced a highly statistically significant decrease in the post-testing mean value of W, BMI, WC, HC, WHR, SBP, DBP, TC, TG, LDL, FBG, FBI, and HOMA-IR, while both groups experienced a significant increase in the post-treatment mean value of HDL (p 0.0001). The posttreatment SBP, DBP, TC, TG, LDL, FBS, FBI and insulin resistance were significantly lower while HDL was significantly higher in women who received combined LA and diet regimen compared to those who received dietary regimen only. LA beside the nutritional intervention is a physical therapy technique that may be used safely, easily, and effectively to minimize metabolic syndrome features during menopause.

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激光针灸对绝经后肥胖妇女代谢综合征的影响:随机对照研究。
研究激光针灸(LA)对绝经后肥胖妇女代谢综合征的影响。随机对照试验。本哈大学医院。将 30 名绝经后妇女随机分为两组。A 组接受饮食疗法,B 组在饮食疗法的同时接受 LA 治疗,每周三次,每次 30 分钟,为期两个月。研究项目包括体重(W)、体重指数(BMI)、腰围(WC)、臀围(HC)、腰臀比(WHR)、收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、血清总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL)、胆固醇(TC)、治疗前后的血清总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)、空腹血糖(FBG)、空腹血胰岛素(FBI)、同型反应模型评估-胰岛素抵抗(HOMA-IR)水平。研究结果表明,两组患者治疗后的体重指数(W)、体重指数(BMI)、胸围(WC)、血脂(HC)、心率(WHR)、血压(SBP)、血糖(DBP)、总胆固醇(TC)、总胆固醇(TG)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)、空腹血糖(FBG)、胰岛素抵抗(FBI)和 HOMA-IR 的平均值均出现了统计学意义上的显著下降,而两组患者治疗后的高密度脂蛋白(HDL)平均值均出现了显著上升(P 0.0001)。与只接受饮食疗法的妇女相比,接受 LA 和饮食联合疗法的妇女治疗后的 SBP、DBP、TC、TG、LDL、FBS、FBI 和胰岛素抵抗明显降低,而 HDL 则明显升高。除营养干预外,LA 是一种物理治疗技术,可安全、简便、有效地减少更年期代谢综合征的特征。
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来源期刊
Lasers in Medical Science
Lasers in Medical Science 医学-工程:生物医学
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.80%
发文量
192
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Lasers in Medical Science (LIMS) has established itself as the leading international journal in the rapidly expanding field of medical and dental applications of lasers and light. It provides a forum for the publication of papers on the technical, experimental, and clinical aspects of the use of medical lasers, including lasers in surgery, endoscopy, angioplasty, hyperthermia of tumors, and photodynamic therapy. In addition to medical laser applications, LIMS presents high-quality manuscripts on a wide range of dental topics, including aesthetic dentistry, endodontics, orthodontics, and prosthodontics. The journal publishes articles on the medical and dental applications of novel laser technologies, light delivery systems, sensors to monitor laser effects, basic laser-tissue interactions, and the modeling of laser-tissue interactions. Beyond laser applications, LIMS features articles relating to the use of non-laser light-tissue interactions.
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