Association between nurse-child communication and family caregivers' global ratings to hospital: a retrospective study

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Abstract

Purpose

Effective nurse-child communication is a fundamental aspect of delivering pediatric nursing care. Family caregivers' global ratings to hospital are considered a proxy-reported measure for assessing a child's inpatient stay experience. We investigate the associations between nurse-child communication and family caregivers' global ratings to hospital.

Design and methods

A retrospective analysis of a national child patient experience survey data was conducted. Patient experience with nurse-child communication and the family caregivers' global ratings of hospital were measured using the Child Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems. Hierarchical linear models were constructed to examine the association between nurse-child communication measures and family caregivers' global ratings to hospital.

Results

Data from 1010 patients at six National Regional Centers for Pediatric in China were collected. The overall rating of hospitals and the willingness to recommend the hospital showed increasing trends as the nurse-child communication score increased. How often nurses encourage children to ask questions was significantly associated with family caregivers' overall ratings of hospital and the family caregivers' willingness to recommend the hospital.

Conclusions

Effective communication by nurses with the child is associated with significantly higher global ratings to the hospital by family caregivers during inpatient care. Encouraging children to ask questions is a promising contributor to caregivers' global ratings to hospital.

Practice implications

Pediatric nurses should emphasis encouraging children to ask questions for effective communication in nursing practice. Future research is also needed to develop more targeted strategies to assist pediatric nurse to communicate with child better.

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护士与儿童的沟通与家庭护理人员对医院的总体评价之间的关系:一项回顾性研究。
目的:有效的护患沟通是提供儿科护理的一个基本方面。家庭护理人员对医院的总体评价被认为是评估儿童住院体验的一种代理报告测量方法。我们研究了护患沟通与家庭护理人员对医院的总体评价之间的关系:我们对全国儿童患者体验调查数据进行了回顾性分析。使用儿童医院医疗保健提供者和系统消费者评估(Child Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems)测量了患者对护患沟通的体验和家庭护理者对医院的总体评价。建立了层次线性模型来研究护患沟通措施与家庭看护者对医院的总体评价之间的关联:结果:收集了中国六个国家儿科区域中心的 1010 名患者的数据。随着护儿沟通得分的增加,患者对医院的总体评价和推荐医院的意愿呈上升趋势。护士鼓励患儿提问的频率与家庭看护者对医院的总体评价和家庭看护者推荐医院的意愿显著相关:结论:在住院治疗期间,护士与患儿的有效沟通与家庭护理者对医院的总体评价显著提高有关。鼓励儿童提问有望提高护理人员对医院的总体评价:实践意义:儿科护士在护理实践中应重视鼓励儿童提问,以实现有效沟通。未来的研究还需要制定更有针对性的策略,以帮助儿科护士更好地与儿童沟通。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
8.30%
发文量
291
审稿时长
65 days
期刊介绍: Official Journal of the Society of Pediatric Nurses and the Pediatric Endocrinology Nursing Society (PENS) The Journal of Pediatric Nursing: Nursing Care of Children and Families (JPN) is interested in publishing evidence-based practice, quality improvement, theory, and research papers on a variety of topics from US and international authors. JPN is the official journal of the Society of Pediatric Nurses and the Pediatric Endocrinology Nursing Society. Cecily L. Betz, PhD, RN, FAAN is the Founder and Editor in Chief. Journal content covers the life span from birth to adolescence. Submissions should be pertinent to the nursing care needs of healthy and ill infants, children, and adolescents, addressing their biopsychosocial needs. JPN also features the following regular columns for which authors may submit brief papers: Hot Topics and Technology.
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