Burnout in Australian sport and exercise physicians and registrars: A cross-sectional study

Bikram Karmakar , Ping-I Lin , Hindol Mukherjee , James Rufus John , Valsamma Eapen
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Abstract

Objectives

To determine the prevalence and factors associated with the risk of burnout among sport and exercise physicians and registrars in Australia.

Design

Cross-Sectional Study.

Method

Australian based sport and exercise physicians and registrars of the Australasian college of sport and exercise physicians were invited to complete a survey. Demographic data and response to a questionnaire utilising the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) tool were collected. Descriptive analysis was conducted to assess the prevalence of burnout. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to determine factors associated with the risk of burnout whilst adjusting for covariates.

Results

25 registrars (25/52 ​= ​48%) and 31 physicians (31/172 ​= ​18%) completed the survey. The risk of overall burnout in all three MBI parameters or in at least one parameter was 25% and 34%, respectively. Findings of the primary analysis showed that higher working hours (AOR 50.59; 95% CI 1.81–141.33; p ​= ​0.021) and higher level of job dissatisfaction (AOR 262.68; 95% CI 4.98–13857.50; p ​= ​0.006) were associated with increased odds of burnout.

Conclusions

Burnout poses a significant risk to sport and exercise physicians and registrars in Australia. The small size of this specialty group and unique nature of their work requires specific interventions to reduce risks of burnout.

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澳大利亚体育锻炼医师和注册医师的职业倦怠:横断面研究
目的 确定澳大利亚体育锻炼医师和注册医师倦怠风险的发生率和相关因素。方法 邀请澳大利亚体育锻炼医师学院的体育锻炼医师和注册医师完成一项调查。调查收集了人口统计学数据和对马斯拉赫职业倦怠量表(MBI)工具问卷的答复。通过描述性分析评估了职业倦怠的发生率。结果25名注册医师(25/52 = 48%)和31名内科医生(31/172 = 18%)完成了调查。在所有三个 MBI 参数或至少一个参数中,总体倦怠风险分别为 25% 和 34%。主要分析结果显示,较高的工作时间(AOR 50.59; 95% CI 1.81-141.33; p = 0.021)和较高的工作不满意度(AOR 262.68; 95% CI 4.98-13857.50; p = 0.006)与倦怠几率增加有关。该专业群体规模小,工作性质独特,因此需要采取特殊干预措施来降低职业倦怠风险。
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