Can hydrogen prevent stress fractures in athletes?

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Medical hypotheses Pub Date : 2024-08-11 DOI:10.1016/j.mehy.2024.111461
Bogdan-Alexandru Hagiu
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Abstract

As a result of the ability of hydrogen rich water to delay muscle fatigue, and considering that tired striated muscles do not sufficiently protect the bone from mechanical stress, the hypothetical mechanism according to which the consumption of the respective drink by athletes could reduce the incidence of stress fractures is discussed. The application of patches with transdermal release of molecular hydrogen in the areas where stress fractures occur frequently could strengthen this preventive action, due to the local anti-inflammatory and regenerative action established experimentally on the senescent bone, to which could be added the stimulation of osteogenesis, the inhibition of bone resorption and the prevention of fractures due to the antioxidant action. The hypothesis can be tested experimentally using the rabbit tibia as a model, or statistical studies can be done on the incidence of stress fractures in athletes who consume hydrogen rich water. Even baths in water saturated with molecular hydrogen can prevent stress fractures, because they reduce the perception of muscle fever, and the plasters could also prevent the complications of this type of fractures.

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氢气能预防运动员应力性骨折吗?
由于富氢水能够延缓肌肉疲劳,同时考虑到疲劳的横纹肌无法充分保护骨骼免受机械应力的影响,因此讨论了运动员饮用相应饮料可降低应力性骨折发生率的假设机制。在经常发生应力性骨折的部位贴上透皮释放分子氢的贴片,可以加强这种预防作用,因为这种贴片对衰老的骨骼具有实验证实的局部抗炎和再生作用,此外还可以刺激骨生成,抑制骨吸收,并通过抗氧化作用预防骨折。可以用兔子胫骨作为模型对这一假设进行实验验证,也可以对饮用富氢水的运动员应力性骨折的发生率进行统计研究。即使在分子氢饱和的水中泡澡也能预防应力性骨折,因为泡澡能减轻肌肉发热的感觉,而且膏药也能预防这类骨折的并发症。
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来源期刊
Medical hypotheses
Medical hypotheses 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
10.60
自引率
2.10%
发文量
167
审稿时长
60 days
期刊介绍: Medical Hypotheses is a forum for ideas in medicine and related biomedical sciences. It will publish interesting and important theoretical papers that foster the diversity and debate upon which the scientific process thrives. The Aims and Scope of Medical Hypotheses are no different now from what was proposed by the founder of the journal, the late Dr David Horrobin. In his introduction to the first issue of the Journal, he asks ''what sorts of papers will be published in Medical Hypotheses? and goes on to answer ''Medical Hypotheses will publish papers which describe theories, ideas which have a great deal of observational support and some hypotheses where experimental support is yet fragmentary''. (Horrobin DF, 1975 Ideas in Biomedical Science: Reasons for the foundation of Medical Hypotheses. Medical Hypotheses Volume 1, Issue 1, January-February 1975, Pages 1-2.). Medical Hypotheses was therefore launched, and still exists today, to give novel, radical new ideas and speculations in medicine open-minded consideration, opening the field to radical hypotheses which would be rejected by most conventional journals. Papers in Medical Hypotheses take a standard scientific form in terms of style, structure and referencing. The journal therefore constitutes a bridge between cutting-edge theory and the mainstream of medical and scientific communication, which ideas must eventually enter if they are to be critiqued and tested against observations.
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