{"title":"On the direct and inverse zero-sum problems over non-split metacyclic group","authors":"Jing Yang, Xiaoqian Zhang, Lihua Feng","doi":"10.1016/j.disc.2024.114213","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <span><math><mi>G</mi><mo>=</mo><mrow><mo>〈</mo><mi>y</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>|</mo><msup><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msup><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup><mo>,</mo><mi>x</mi><mi>y</mi><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msup><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>ℓ</mi></mrow></msup><mo>〉</mo></mrow></math></span> be the non-split metacyclic group with <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>ℓ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>≡</mo><mn>1</mn><mspace></mspace><mo>(</mo><mspace></mspace><mrow><mi>mod</mi></mrow><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mn>2</mn><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and <span><math><mi>ℓ</mi><mo>≢</mo><mo>±</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn><mspace></mspace><mo>(</mo><mspace></mspace><mrow><mi>mod</mi></mrow><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mn>2</mn><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. In this paper, we obtain the exact values of small Davenport constant <span><math><mi>d</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, Gao constant <span><math><mi>E</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, <em>η</em>-constant <span><math><mi>η</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and Erdős-Ginzburg-Ziv constant <span><math><mi>s</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. Additionally, we study the associated inverse problems on <span><math><mi>d</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, <span><math><mi>E</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, <span><math><mi>η</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and <span><math><mi>s</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. In 2003, Gao conjectured that <span><math><mi>s</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mi>η</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>+</mo><mtext>exp</mtext><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span> for any finite group <em>G</em>. In 2005, Gao and Zhuang conjectured that <span><math><mi>E</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>+</mo><mo>|</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>|</mo></math></span> for any finite group <em>G</em>. As a result, we confirm the two conjectures for non-split metacyclic groups.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50572,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics","volume":"347 12","pages":"Article 114213"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discrete Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012365X24003443","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/8/15 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Let be the non-split metacyclic group with and . In this paper, we obtain the exact values of small Davenport constant , Gao constant , η-constant and Erdős-Ginzburg-Ziv constant . Additionally, we study the associated inverse problems on , , and . In 2003, Gao conjectured that for any finite group G. In 2005, Gao and Zhuang conjectured that for any finite group G. As a result, we confirm the two conjectures for non-split metacyclic groups.
期刊介绍:
Discrete Mathematics provides a common forum for significant research in many areas of discrete mathematics and combinatorics. Among the fields covered by Discrete Mathematics are graph and hypergraph theory, enumeration, coding theory, block designs, the combinatorics of partially ordered sets, extremal set theory, matroid theory, algebraic combinatorics, discrete geometry, matrices, and discrete probability theory.
Items in the journal include research articles (Contributions or Notes, depending on length) and survey/expository articles (Perspectives). Efforts are made to process the submission of Notes (short articles) quickly. The Perspectives section features expository articles accessible to a broad audience that cast new light or present unifying points of view on well-known or insufficiently-known topics.