Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim Prophylaxis in Pediatric Oncology Patients With Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency.

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q3 IMMUNOLOGY Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI:10.1097/INF.0000000000004515
Rachael M Stone, Cyrine E Haidar, Nancy M Kornegay, Patricia J Barker, Seth E Karol, Joshua Wolf, Jane S Hankins, Mary V Relling, Kristine R Crews
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Abstract

We sought to determine whether Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia prophylaxis with sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim (SMX-TMP) is associated with an increased frequency of acute hemolytic anemia in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency versus non-G6PD-deficient controls in a pediatric oncology population. There was no statistically significant difference in change in hemoglobin or transfusion requirements after starting SMX-TMP between groups. These findings suggest no increased risk of acute hemolytic anemia with SMX-TMP administered at prophylaxis doses in patients with G6PD deficiency.

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葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺乏症儿科肿瘤患者的磺胺甲噁唑-三甲氧苄啶预防疗法
我们试图确定,在儿科肿瘤患者中,使用磺胺甲噁唑-三甲氧苄啶(SMX-TMP)预防吉罗韦氏肺囊虫肺炎是否会增加葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(G6PD)缺乏症患者与非 G6PD 缺乏症对照组患者发生急性溶血性贫血的频率。开始使用 SMX-TMP 后,各组间的血红蛋白变化或输血需求没有统计学意义上的显著差异。这些研究结果表明,G6PD 缺乏症患者按预防剂量服用 SMX-TMP 不会增加急性溶血性贫血的风险。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
2.80%
发文量
566
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: ​​The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal® (PIDJ) is a complete, up-to-the-minute resource on infectious diseases in children. Through a mix of original studies, informative review articles, and unique case reports, PIDJ delivers the latest insights on combating disease in children — from state-of-the-art diagnostic techniques to the most effective drug therapies and other treatment protocols. It is a resource that can improve patient care and stimulate your personal research.
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