Impact cratering at the lunar Ina irregular mare patch (IMP): Experimental evidence for the nature of impacts into porous basaltic substrate and outstanding questions

IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Planetary and Space Science Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI:10.1016/j.pss.2024.105954
James W. Head , Boris Ivanov
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Abstract

The enigma of the apparently young crater retention age for the large lunar volcanic Irregular Mare Patch Ina (∼33.2 Myr) is critically analyzed through the review of: 1) experimental data on high velocity impacts into porous targets, 2) observed small impact crater morphology, and 3) the possible variation in small impact crater morphology with age. While we find that these different data sets and approaches could not unequivocally resolve the enigma, our analysis provides directions for new studies in several disciplines that are designed to help resolve the age conundrum and improve upcoming exploration mission goals and objectives.

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月球伊纳不规则赤铁矿斑块(IMP)的撞击陨石坑:关于撞击多孔玄武岩基质性质的实验证据和悬而未决的问题
通过对以下方面的回顾,对月球大型火山不规则母斑伊娜(∼33.2 Myr)明显较年轻的撞击坑保留年龄之谜进行了批判性分析:1)高速撞击多孔目标的实验数据;2)观测到的小型撞击坑形态;3)小型撞击坑形态随年龄的可能变化:1) 高速撞击多孔目标的实验数据;2) 观测到的小型撞击坑形态;3) 小型撞击坑形态随年龄的可能变化。虽然我们发现这些不同的数据集和方法并不能明确地解决这个谜团,但我们的分析为多个学科的新研究提供了方向,这些研究旨在帮助解决年龄谜团并改进即将到来的探测任务目标和目的。
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来源期刊
Planetary and Space Science
Planetary and Space Science 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
4.20%
发文量
126
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Planetary and Space Science publishes original articles as well as short communications (letters). Ground-based and space-borne instrumentation and laboratory simulation of solar system processes are included. The following fields of planetary and solar system research are covered: • Celestial mechanics, including dynamical evolution of the solar system, gravitational captures and resonances, relativistic effects, tracking and dynamics • Cosmochemistry and origin, including all aspects of the formation and initial physical and chemical evolution of the solar system • Terrestrial planets and satellites, including the physics of the interiors, geology and morphology of the surfaces, tectonics, mineralogy and dating • Outer planets and satellites, including formation and evolution, remote sensing at all wavelengths and in situ measurements • Planetary atmospheres, including formation and evolution, circulation and meteorology, boundary layers, remote sensing and laboratory simulation • Planetary magnetospheres and ionospheres, including origin of magnetic fields, magnetospheric plasma and radiation belts, and their interaction with the sun, the solar wind and satellites • Small bodies, dust and rings, including asteroids, comets and zodiacal light and their interaction with the solar radiation and the solar wind • Exobiology, including origin of life, detection of planetary ecosystems and pre-biological phenomena in the solar system and laboratory simulations • Extrasolar systems, including the detection and/or the detectability of exoplanets and planetary systems, their formation and evolution, the physical and chemical properties of the exoplanets • History of planetary and space research
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