Impacts de l’observation d’actions dans l’amélioration des capacités de performance motrice chez la personne âgée : une revue systématique de littérature

Q4 Medicine Kinesitherapie Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-22 DOI:10.1016/j.kine.2024.05.015

Naïs Jarry , Lilian Fautrelle

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Abstract

Introduction

Ageing reduced motor performance, which can affect elderly's autonomy. This study aimed to evaluate the impacts of action observation on motor performance in the elderly.

Methods

A systematic review was conducted using Pubmed, Cochrane and Science Direct. Participants were healthy or had pathology (neurologic or orthopedic).

Results

Twenty-two articles have been selected (n_total = 666 participants). This review results show that action observation can improve motor performance capacities by changing behavior (+ 10.91%), by modulating cortico-spinal excitability (+ 4.84%), and intracerebral neurons activity (+ 276.47%).

Conclusion

Action observation can significantly improve motor performance in the elderly. Thus, under certain conditions, it appears to be a relevant adjuvant therapy for the physiotherapist. Further studies seem to be necessary to complete the recommendations about protocol dosage.

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行动观察对提高老年人运动能力的影响：文献系统回顾

引言老龄化会降低运动能力，从而影响老年人的自主性。本研究旨在评估动作观察对老年人运动能力的影响。方法使用 Pubmed、Cochrane 和 Science Direct 进行了系统回顾。结果共筛选出 22 篇文章（总计 = 666 名参与者）。综述结果显示，动作观察可通过改变行为（+ 10.91%）、调节皮质脊髓兴奋性（+ 4.84%）和脑内神经元活动（+ 276.47%）来提高运动能力。因此，在某些条件下，它似乎是物理治疗师的一种相关辅助疗法。似乎有必要开展进一步的研究，以完善有关方案剂量的建议。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Kinesitherapie Medicine-Rehabilitation

CiteScore

0.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

135

期刊介绍： Kinésithérapie, la revue adresse aux praticiens et aux étudiants qui veulent lire des informations accessibles et utiles. Ce est la première revue francophone paramédicale à être indexée dans une base de données internationale - Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature : CINAHL.