Rydberg superatoms: An artificial quantum system for quantum information processing and quantum optics

IF 11.9 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, APPLIED Applied physics reviews Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI:10.1063/5.0211071
Xiao-Qiang Shao, Shi-Lei Su, Lin Li, Rejish Nath, Jin-Hui Wu, Weibin Li
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Abstract

Dense atom ensembles with Rydberg excitations display intriguing collective effects mediated by their strong, long-range dipole–dipole interactions. These collective effects, often modeled using Rydberg superatoms, have gained significant attention across various fields due to their potential applications in quantum information processing and quantum optics. In this review article, we delve into the theoretical foundations of Rydberg interactions and explore experimental techniques for their manipulation and detection. We also discuss the latest advancements in harnessing Rydberg collective effects for quantum computation and optical quantum technologies. By synthesizing insights from theoretical studies and experimental demonstrations, we aim to provide a comprehensive overview of this rapidly evolving field and its potential impact on the future of quantum technologies.
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里德伯超原子:用于量子信息处理和量子光学的人工量子系统
具有雷德贝格激发的致密原子集合体在其强大的长程偶极-偶极相互作用的介导下,显示出引人入胜的集体效应。由于这些集体效应在量子信息处理和量子光学中的潜在应用,它们在各个领域都获得了极大的关注。在这篇综述文章中,我们深入探讨了雷德贝格相互作用的理论基础,并探讨了操纵和探测它们的实验技术。我们还讨论了利用里德伯集体效应进行量子计算和光量子技术的最新进展。通过综合理论研究和实验演示的见解,我们旨在全面概述这一快速发展的领域及其对未来量子技术的潜在影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Applied physics reviews
Applied physics reviews PHYSICS, APPLIED-
CiteScore
22.50
自引率
2.00%
发文量
113
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Applied Physics Reviews (APR) is a journal featuring articles on critical topics in experimental or theoretical research in applied physics and applications of physics to other scientific and engineering branches. The publication includes two main types of articles: Original Research: These articles report on high-quality, novel research studies that are of significant interest to the applied physics community. Reviews: Review articles in APR can either be authoritative and comprehensive assessments of established areas of applied physics or short, timely reviews of recent advances in established fields or emerging areas of applied physics.
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