Laaya Sabri;Ranim El Ahdab;Frederic Nabki;Michaël Ménard
{"title":"Broadband SiN Interleaver With a Ring Assisted MZI Using a Tapered MMI Coupler","authors":"Laaya Sabri;Ranim El Ahdab;Frederic Nabki;Michaël Ménard","doi":"10.1109/JPHOT.2024.3444825","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We present an interleaver using a Ring-Assisted Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) where the ring is coupled to one arm of the MZI through a linearly tapered multimode interferometer (MMI), harnessing the advantages of both the MMI coupler and ring assisted MZI to optimize performance. The tapered MMI coupler extends the operational bandwidth of the interleaver over more than 85 nm due to its wavelength-insensitive response and precisely tailored coupling ratio. Furthermore, it removes the need for thermal tuning of the coupling region, which reduces the power consumption and overall size of the device. The experimental performance of a silicon nitride based interleaver with a channel spacing of 0.8 nm in L-band is reported. The device shows a crosstalk level below 15 dB over a wavelength range of 85 nm.","PeriodicalId":13204,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Photonics Journal","volume":"16 5","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10638209","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Photonics Journal","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10638209/","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We present an interleaver using a Ring-Assisted Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) where the ring is coupled to one arm of the MZI through a linearly tapered multimode interferometer (MMI), harnessing the advantages of both the MMI coupler and ring assisted MZI to optimize performance. The tapered MMI coupler extends the operational bandwidth of the interleaver over more than 85 nm due to its wavelength-insensitive response and precisely tailored coupling ratio. Furthermore, it removes the need for thermal tuning of the coupling region, which reduces the power consumption and overall size of the device. The experimental performance of a silicon nitride based interleaver with a channel spacing of 0.8 nm in L-band is reported. The device shows a crosstalk level below 15 dB over a wavelength range of 85 nm.
期刊介绍:
Breakthroughs in the generation of light and in its control and utilization have given rise to the field of Photonics, a rapidly expanding area of science and technology with major technological and economic impact. Photonics integrates quantum electronics and optics to accelerate progress in the generation of novel photon sources and in their utilization in emerging applications at the micro and nano scales spanning from the far-infrared/THz to the x-ray region of the electromagnetic spectrum. IEEE Photonics Journal is an online-only journal dedicated to the rapid disclosure of top-quality peer-reviewed research at the forefront of all areas of photonics. Contributions addressing issues ranging from fundamental understanding to emerging technologies and applications are within the scope of the Journal. The Journal includes topics in: Photon sources from far infrared to X-rays, Photonics materials and engineered photonic structures, Integrated optics and optoelectronic, Ultrafast, attosecond, high field and short wavelength photonics, Biophotonics, including DNA photonics, Nanophotonics, Magnetophotonics, Fundamentals of light propagation and interaction; nonlinear effects, Optical data storage, Fiber optics and optical communications devices, systems, and technologies, Micro Opto Electro Mechanical Systems (MOEMS), Microwave photonics, Optical Sensors.