First record of metazoan parasites of hybrids between the genera Colossoma and Piaractus in natural environments.

IF 1.8 3区 医学 Q2 PARASITOLOGY Parasitology Research Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI:10.1007/s00436-024-08335-6
Lidiany Doreto Cavalcanti, Gabriela Michelan, Wagner Toshio Hasuike, João Otávio Santos Silva, Atsler Luana Lehun, Eloisa Balabuch, Bruna Fernanda Rodrigues Bandeira, Márcia Regina Russo, Ricardo Massato Takemoto
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Abstract

The practice of hybridization is carried out globally in fish farms. Here, we present the first record of the parasitic fauna of hybrids among genus Colossoma and Piaractus in natural environments. We identified a total of 48 hybrids, nine F1 hybrids (nuclear DNA from both species present in the cross) and 38 advanced hybrids (nuclear DNA from one species), both from crosses between Piaractus brachypomus and Piaractus mesopotamicus, and one F1 "tambacu" corresponding to cross between Colossoma macropomum and Piaractus mesopotamicus. This is the first record of Anacanthorus penilabiatus, Anacanthorus toledoensis, Mymarothecium viatorum, Mymarothecium ianwhittington, Haementeria sp., Dadaytrema oxycephala, Rondonia rondoni, and Echinorhynchus gomesi parasitizing hybrids collected in a natural environment. With this, we expand knowledge about the diversity of fish and parasites in the upper Paraná River and warn about the risk that fish escapes can cause in the basin.

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首次记录自然环境中 Colossoma 属和 Piaractus 属杂交种的后生寄生虫。
全球范围内的养鱼场都在进行杂交。在此,我们首次记录了自然环境中 Colossoma 属和 Piaractus 属杂交种的寄生动物群。我们共鉴定出 48 个杂交种,其中 9 个 F1 杂交种(杂交中同时存在两个物种的核 DNA)和 38 个高级杂交种(核 DNA 来自一个物种),均来自 Piaractus brachypomus 和 Piaractus mesopotamicus 之间的杂交,还有一个 F1 "tambacu",对应于 Colossoma macropomum 和 Piaractus mesopotamicus 之间的杂交。这是首次记录到 Anacanthorus penilabiatus、Anacanthorus toledoensis、Mymarothecium viatorum、Mymarothecium ianwhittington、Haementeria sp.、Dadaytrema oxycephala、Rondonia rondoni 和 Echinorhynchus gomesi 寄生在自然环境中采集到的杂交种上。由此,我们扩大了对巴拉那河上游鱼类和寄生虫多样性的了解,并对该流域鱼类逃逸可能造成的风险提出了警告。
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来源期刊
Parasitology Research
Parasitology Research 医学-寄生虫学
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.00%
发文量
346
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The journal Parasitology Research covers the latest developments in parasitology across a variety of disciplines, including biology, medicine and veterinary medicine. Among many topics discussed are chemotherapy and control of parasitic disease, and the relationship of host and parasite. Other coverage includes: Protozoology, Helminthology, Entomology; Morphology (incl. Pathomorphology, Ultrastructure); Biochemistry, Physiology including Pathophysiology; Parasite-Host-Relationships including Immunology and Host Specificity; life history, ecology and epidemiology; and Diagnosis, Chemotherapy and Control of Parasitic Diseases.
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