Kidney transplant cases in US: study of determinants of variance in hospital charges and inpatient care.

IF 2.7 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Health Economics Review Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI:10.1186/s13561-024-00525-3
Aigbe Akhigbe, Ravi Chinta
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Abstract

We investigate the factors that influence the variance in hospital charges and inpatient care for kidney transplant cases in the US. Using the AHRQ's (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality) HCUP's (Hospital Cost and Utilization Project) NIS (National Inpatient Sample) database, we find that variance in hospital charges and inpatient care is driven by patient demographics and hospital variables. We find that variance in hospital charges and inpatient care is determined by patient-specific factors including age, gender, race, and income, and hospital factors such as size, type, and location. Our results provide a deeper understanding of the non-clinical factors that impact hospital charges and inpatient care for kidney transplant patients.

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美国肾移植病例:医院收费和住院护理差异的决定因素研究。
我们调查了影响美国肾移植病例住院费用和住院护理差异的因素。利用 AHRQ(医疗保健研究与质量机构)的 HCUP(医院成本与利用项目)NIS(全国住院病人抽样)数据库,我们发现医院收费和住院护理的差异是由病人人口统计学和医院变量驱动的。我们发现,医院收费和住院护理的差异是由患者的特定因素(包括年龄、性别、种族和收入)以及医院的因素(如规模、类型和地点)决定的。我们的研究结果加深了人们对影响肾移植患者住院费用和住院护理的非临床因素的理解。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
4.20%
发文量
59
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Health Economics Review is an international high-quality journal covering all fields of Health Economics. A broad range of theoretical contributions, empirical studies and analyses of health policy with a health economic focus will be considered for publication. Its scope includes macro- and microeconomics of health care financing, health insurance and reimbursement as well as health economic evaluation, health services research and health policy analysis. Further research topics are the individual and institutional aspects of health care management and the growing importance of health care in developing countries.
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