Betrayal Trauma and Histrionic Personality Pathology.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Violence and Victims Pub Date : 2024-10-14 DOI:10.1891/VV-2022-0206
Matthew M Yalch, Christine L Hujing
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Abstract

Histrionic personality disorder is among the most common forms of personality pathology, and recent research has focused on its associations with trauma. This research has focused primarily on the types of traumatic experiences people endure, highlighting the role of sexual trauma in particular. However, recent research on the association between traumatic events and histrionic personality characteristics has not taken into account the role of traumatic experiences characterized by interpersonal betrayal, which research suggests is associated with personality pathology in general. In this study, we examine this, evaluating the association between traumatic experiences with varying degrees of betrayal and histrionic personality characteristics in a sample of men and women recruited online (N = 364). The results suggested that interpersonal trauma without a high degree of betrayal as well as non-interpersonal trauma had positive associations with histrionic personality characteristics, but interpersonal trauma with a high degree of betrayal did not. Further analysis indicated that sexual trauma, both with and without a component of betrayal, was associated with histrionic personality characteristics for women but not men. Study findings add to the research on the potential traumatogenic origins of histrionic personality characteristics and provide numerous directions for future research.

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背叛创伤与躁狂症人格病理学》(Betrayal Trauma and Histrionic Personality Pathology)。
躁狂型人格障碍是人格病理学中最常见的一种,最近对它的研究主要集中在它与创伤的关系上。这些研究主要侧重于人们所承受的创伤经历的类型,尤其强调了性创伤的作用。然而,最近关于创伤事件与组织型人格特征之间关系的研究并未考虑到以人际背叛为特征的创伤经历的作用,而研究表明,人际背叛与一般人格病理学有关。在本研究中,我们对这一问题进行了研究,评估了不同程度背叛的创伤经历与组织型人格特征之间的关系,研究对象为网上招募的男性和女性样本(364 人)。结果表明,没有高度背叛的人际创伤和非人际创伤与组织型人格特征有正相关,但有高度背叛的人际创伤则没有。进一步的分析表明,对于女性而言,有背叛成分和无背叛成分的性创伤都与组织型人格特征有关,但男性则不然。研究结果为组织型人格特征的潜在创伤起源研究增添了新的内容,并为今后的研究提供了许多方向。
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来源期刊
Violence and Victims
Violence and Victims CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
61
期刊介绍: We all face the difficult problem of understanding and treating the perpetrators and victims of violence behavior. Violence and Victims is the evidence-based resource that informs clinical decisions, legal actions, and public policy. Now celebrating its 25th year, Violence and Victims is a peer-reviewed journal of theory, research, policy, and clinical practice in the area of interpersonal violence and victimization. It seeks to facilitate the exchange of information on this subject across such professional disciplines as psychology, sociology, criminology, law, medicine, nursing, psychiatry, and social work.
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