Risk factors for Early Childhood Caries in Italian preschoolers: A cross-sectional analysis.

IF 2.2 2区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE European journal of paediatric dentistry Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.23804/ejpd.2024.2289
V D'oria, S Bettocchi, V De Cosmi, M Paglia, S Colombo, S Scaglioni, C Agostoni, M Beretta, F Braiotta, C Berti, L Paglia
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Abstract

Aim: Early childhood caries (ECC) represent a relevant public health issue in paediatric population globally. The current study aimed to investigate the main risk factors of this condition.

Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out at the Child Dentistry Clinics of the Istituto Stomatologico Italiano, Milan, Italy, including patients aged 12-71 months and their parents. Demographical data, anthropometric measurements, oral hygiene and health assessment, and children's eating habits were collected.

Conclusion: Our findings, according to recommendations, suggest that the prevention of ECC needs to begin in infancy. Oral health providers, physicians, nurses, and other health care personnel play an important role in educating parents about their child's oral and dental care and food choices.

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意大利学龄前儿童患幼儿龋齿的风险因素:横断面分析
目的:儿童早期龋齿(ECC)是全球儿童群体中的一个相关公共卫生问题。本研究旨在调查这种情况的主要风险因素:这是一项在意大利米兰意大利口腔医学院儿童牙科诊所进行的横断面研究,研究对象包括 12-71 个月大的患者及其父母。研究收集了人口统计学数据、人体测量、口腔卫生和健康评估以及儿童的饮食习惯:根据建议,我们的研究结果表明,ECC 的预防应从婴儿期开始。口腔保健提供者、医生、护士和其他医护人员在向家长宣传儿童口腔和牙齿保健以及食物选择方面发挥着重要作用。
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来源期刊
European journal of paediatric dentistry
European journal of paediatric dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-PEDIATRICS
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
19.40%
发文量
43
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The aim and scope of the European Journal of Paediatric Dentistry is to promote research in all aspects of dentistry related to children, including interceptive orthodontics and studies on children and young adults with special needs.
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