Generating Stylized Features for Single-Source Cross-Dataset Palmprint Recognition With Unseen Target Dataset

Huikai Shao;Pengxu Li;Dexing Zhong
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Abstract

As a promising topic in palmprint recognition, cross-dataset palmprint recognition is attracting more and more research interests. In this paper, a more difficult yet realistic scenario is studied, i.e., Single-Source Cross-Dataset Palmprint Recognition with Unseen Target dataset (S2CDPR-UT). It is aimed to generalize a palmprint feature extractor trained only on a single source dataset to multiple unseen target datasets collected by different devices or environments. To combat this challenge, we propose a novel method to improve the generalization of feature extractor for S2CDPR-UT, named Generating stylIzed FeaTures (GIFT). Firstly, the raw features are decoupled into high- and low- frequency components. Then, a feature stylization module is constructed to perturb the mean and variance of low-frequency components to generate more stylized features, which can provided more valuable knowledge. Furthermore, two diversity enhancement and consistency preservation supervisions are introduced at feature level to help to learn the model. The former is aimed to enhance the diversity of stylized features to expand the feature space. Meanwhile, the later is aimed to maintain the semantic consistency to ensure accurate palmprint recognition. Extensive experiments carried out on CASIA Multi-Spectral, XJTU-UP, and MPD palmprint databases show that our GIFT method can achieve significant improvement of performance over other methods. The codes will be released at https://github.com/HuikaiShao/GIFT .
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利用未见目标数据集为单源跨数据集掌纹识别生成风格化特征
跨数据集掌纹识别作为掌纹识别领域的一个有前途的课题,正吸引着越来越多的研究兴趣。本文研究了一个难度更大但更现实的场景,即带有未见目标数据集的单源跨数据集掌纹识别(S2CDPR-UT)。其目的是将仅在单一来源数据集上训练的掌纹特征提取器推广到由不同设备或环境收集的多个未见目标数据集上。为了应对这一挑战,我们提出了一种新方法来提高 S2CDPR-UT 特征提取器的泛化能力,该方法被命名为生成风格化特征(GIFT)。首先,将原始特征解耦为高频和低频成分。然后,构建一个特征风格化模块,对低频成分的均值和方差进行扰动,生成更多风格化特征,从而提供更有价值的知识。此外,在特征层面还引入了多样性增强和一致性保持两个监督机制来帮助学习模型。前者旨在增强风格化特征的多样性,以扩展特征空间。同时,后者旨在保持语义一致性,以确保掌纹识别的准确性。在 CASIA 多光谱、XJTU-UP 和 MPD 掌纹数据库中进行的大量实验表明,与其他方法相比,我们的 GIFT 方法可以显著提高性能。代码将在 https://github.com/HuikaiShao/GIFT 上发布。
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