Potential Predictor of Epigenetic Age Acceleration in Men: 2D:4D Finger Pattern

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY American Journal of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI:10.1002/ajhb.24151
Paulina Pruszkowska-Przybylska, Rezvan Noroozi, Joanna Rudnicka, Aleksandra Pisarek, Iwona Wronka, Magdalena Kobus, Bożena Wysocka, Andrzej Ossowski, Magdalena Spólnicka, Joanna Wiktorska, Aleksandra Iljin, Ewelina Pośpiech, Wojciech Branicki, Aneta Sitek
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Abstract

Objectives

Second to fourth digit ratio is widely known indicator of prenatal sex hormones proportion. Higher prenatal androgenization results in longer fourth finger and lower 2D:4D index. The aim of this study was to determine whether the 2D:4D digit ratio is associated with DNA methylation (DNAm) age dependently on sex.

Material and Methods

The study included 182 adults (106 females and 76 males) with a mean age of 51.5 ± 13 years. The investigation consisted of three main parts: a survey, anthropometric dimensions measurements (fingers length) and methylome analysis using collected blood samples. Genome-wide methylation was analyzed using EPIC microarray technology. Epigenetic age and epigenetic age acceleration were calculated using several widely applied algorithms.

Results

Males with the female left hand pattern had more accelerated epigenetic age than those with the male pattern as calculated with PhenoAge and DNAmTL clocks.

Conclusions

Finger female pattern 2D:4D above or equal to 1 in males is associated with epigenetic age acceleration, indicating that prenatal exposure to estrogens in males may be related to aging process in the later ontogenesis.

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男性表观遗传年龄加速的潜在预测因素:2D:4D 手指模式。
目的:众所周知,第二至第四指的比例是产前性激素比例的指标。产前雄激素比例越高,第四指就越长,2D:4D指数就越低。本研究的目的是确定第二至第四位手指的比例是否与 DNA 甲基化(DNAm)年龄有关:研究对象包括 182 名成年人(106 名女性和 76 名男性),平均年龄为 51.5 ± 13 岁。调查包括三个主要部分:调查、人体尺寸测量(手指长度)和使用采集的血液样本进行甲基组分析。利用 EPIC 微阵列技术对全基因组甲基化进行了分析。表观遗传年龄和表观遗传年龄加速度是通过几种广泛应用的算法计算得出的:结果:根据 PhenoAge 和 DNAmTL 时钟计算,左手女性模式的男性比男性模式的男性表观遗传年龄更快:结论:男性的手指雌性模式 2D:4D 大于或等于 1 与表观遗传年龄加速有关,这表明男性产前接触雌激素可能与后天的衰老过程有关。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
13.80%
发文量
124
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Human Biology is the Official Journal of the Human Biology Association. The American Journal of Human Biology is a bimonthly, peer-reviewed, internationally circulated journal that publishes reports of original research, theoretical articles and timely reviews, and brief communications in the interdisciplinary field of human biology. As the official journal of the Human Biology Association, the Journal also publishes abstracts of research presented at its annual scientific meeting and book reviews relevant to the field. The Journal seeks scholarly manuscripts that address all aspects of human biology, health, and disease, particularly those that stress comparative, developmental, ecological, or evolutionary perspectives. The transdisciplinary areas covered in the Journal include, but are not limited to, epidemiology, genetic variation, population biology and demography, physiology, anatomy, nutrition, growth and aging, physical performance, physical activity and fitness, ecology, and evolution, along with their interactions. The Journal publishes basic, applied, and methodologically oriented research from all areas, including measurement, analytical techniques and strategies, and computer applications in human biology. Like many other biologically oriented disciplines, the field of human biology has undergone considerable growth and diversification in recent years, and the expansion of the aims and scope of the Journal is a reflection of this growth and membership diversification. The Journal is committed to prompt review, and priority publication is given to manuscripts with novel or timely findings, and to manuscripts of unusual interest.
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