A review: The analysis of fires in Chinese historic building and research progress on the fire protection

IF 5.1 3区工程技术 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.tsep.2024.102850

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Historic buildings have significant cultural, scientific, and aesthetic value, and show the accomplishments of past eras. Unfortunately, many historic buildings are being destroyed by fires across the world. Currently, wooden historic building fires occur frequently in China without effective fire control measures. To clarify the current characteristics of these buildings in China, the present work comprehensively investigates fire disaster data from the past ten years and then discusses the main causes of fires and their fire characteristics. In addition, the research progress on the corresponding fire protection, damage evaluation, restoration, and prospect are also discussed. The analysis has concluded that the primary causes of fires are related to electrical factors, careless use of fire, and arson. Fire protection measures and management suggestions are then provided for Chinese wooden historic buildings.

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综述：中国历史建筑火灾分析与防火研究进展

历史建筑具有重要的文化、科学和美学价值，展示了过去时代的成就。遗憾的是，世界各地都有许多历史建筑毁于火灾。目前，中国木结构历史建筑火灾频发，却没有有效的火灾控制措施。为弄清我国此类建筑的现状特点，本研究全面调查了近十年来的火灾灾害数据，进而探讨了火灾的主要原因及其火灾特点。此外，还探讨了相应的防火、损失评估、修复和展望等方面的研究进展。分析认为，火灾的主要原因与电气因素、用火不慎和纵火有关。随后提出了中国木结构历史建筑的防火措施和管理建议。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Chemical Engineering-Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes

CiteScore

7.20

自引率

10.40%

发文量

327

审稿时长

41 days

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