{"title":"Synthesis, degradation Behavior, and recyclability property of novel bio-based Polyimine thermosets","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2024.113430","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Given the challenges in recycling, degradation, flammability and environmental protection of most petroleum-based thermosets, it is of great significance to develop degradable, recyclable, and flame-retardant thermosets from renewable feedstocks for material safety and promote sustainable development. Herein, novel Polyimine thermosets (PIts) were prepared from renewable vanillin and their degradation behavior and recyclability properties were systematically investigated. The prepared PIts exhibited excellent thermal properties (T<sub>g</sub>: 91–158 °C and T<sub>5%</sub> above 250 °C), degradability and high monomer recovery rates (above 80 %). Meanwhile, the PIts demonstrated outstanding flame retardancy with a UL-94 V-0 rating achieved by forming noncombustible gas, phosphorus-containing species and nitrogen-containing hexatomic rings. Additionally, these PIts displayed high malleability with E<sub>a</sub> ranging from 77.0-118.8 kJ.mol<sup>−1</sup> and could be recycled via hot pressing without altering their chemical structure and original mechanical properties. This work presents a new strategy for fabricating bio-based advanced thermosets from renewable resources.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":315,"journal":{"name":"European Polymer Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Polymer Journal","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014305724006918","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Given the challenges in recycling, degradation, flammability and environmental protection of most petroleum-based thermosets, it is of great significance to develop degradable, recyclable, and flame-retardant thermosets from renewable feedstocks for material safety and promote sustainable development. Herein, novel Polyimine thermosets (PIts) were prepared from renewable vanillin and their degradation behavior and recyclability properties were systematically investigated. The prepared PIts exhibited excellent thermal properties (Tg: 91–158 °C and T5% above 250 °C), degradability and high monomer recovery rates (above 80 %). Meanwhile, the PIts demonstrated outstanding flame retardancy with a UL-94 V-0 rating achieved by forming noncombustible gas, phosphorus-containing species and nitrogen-containing hexatomic rings. Additionally, these PIts displayed high malleability with Ea ranging from 77.0-118.8 kJ.mol−1 and could be recycled via hot pressing without altering their chemical structure and original mechanical properties. This work presents a new strategy for fabricating bio-based advanced thermosets from renewable resources.
期刊介绍:
European Polymer Journal is dedicated to publishing work on fundamental and applied polymer chemistry and macromolecular materials. The journal covers all aspects of polymer synthesis, including polymerization mechanisms and chemical functional transformations, with a focus on novel polymers and the relationships between molecular structure and polymer properties. In addition, we welcome submissions on bio-based or renewable polymers, stimuli-responsive systems and polymer bio-hybrids. European Polymer Journal also publishes research on the biomedical application of polymers, including drug delivery and regenerative medicine. The main scope is covered but not limited to the following core research areas:
Polymer synthesis and functionalization
• Novel synthetic routes for polymerization, functional modification, controlled/living polymerization and precision polymers.
Stimuli-responsive polymers
• Including shape memory and self-healing polymers.
Supramolecular polymers and self-assembly
• Molecular recognition and higher order polymer structures.
Renewable and sustainable polymers
• Bio-based, biodegradable and anti-microbial polymers and polymeric bio-nanocomposites.
Polymers at interfaces and surfaces
• Chemistry and engineering of surfaces with biological relevance, including patterning, antifouling polymers and polymers for membrane applications.
Biomedical applications and nanomedicine
• Polymers for regenerative medicine, drug delivery molecular release and gene therapy
The scope of European Polymer Journal no longer includes Polymer Physics.