Iron chelators as mitophagy agents: Potential and limitations

IF 6.9 2区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI:10.1016/j.biopha.2024.117407
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Abstract

Mitochondrial autophagy (mitophagy) is very important process for the maintenance of cellular homeostasis, functionality and survival. Its dysregulation is associated with high risk and progression numerous serious diseases (e.g., oncological, neurodegenerative and cardiovascular ones). Therefore, targeting mitophagy mechanisms is very hot topic in the biological and medicinal research. The interrelationships between the regulation of mitophagy and iron homeostasis are now becoming apparent. In short, mitochondria are central point for the regulation of iron homeostasis, but change in intracellular cheatable iron level can induce/repress mitophagy. In this review, relationships between iron homeostasis and mitophagy are thoroughly discussed and described. Also, therapeutic applicability of mitophagy chelators in the context of individual diseases is comprehensively and critically evaluated.

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作为有丝分裂剂的铁螯合剂:潜力和局限性
线粒体自噬(mitophagy)是维持细胞平衡、功能和存活的重要过程。它的失调与许多严重疾病(如肿瘤、神经退行性疾病和心血管疾病)的高风险和进展有关。因此,针对有丝分裂机制的研究是生物学和医学研究的热门话题。有丝分裂的调控与铁稳态之间的相互关系现在变得越来越明显。简而言之,线粒体是调节铁平衡的中心点,而细胞内可欺骗铁水平的变化可诱导/抑制有丝分裂。在这篇综述中,对铁稳态和有丝分裂之间的关系进行了深入的讨论和描述。此外,还对有丝分裂螯合剂在个别疾病中的治疗适用性进行了全面而严谨的评估。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.90
自引率
2.70%
发文量
1621
审稿时长
48 days
期刊介绍: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy stands as a multidisciplinary journal, presenting a spectrum of original research reports, reviews, and communications in the realms of clinical and basic medicine, as well as pharmacology. The journal spans various fields, including Cancer, Nutriceutics, Neurodegenerative, Cardiac, and Infectious Diseases.
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