Letter to the editor: “Edwards curve digital signature algorithm for video integrity verification on blockchain framework”

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, LEGAL Science & Justice Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.scijus.2024.08.005
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Abstract

Video integrity is a crucial aspect of forensic science that guarantees the reliability and validity of visual evidence used in court proceedings. In an era where digital alteration tools are readily available, ensuring that video recordings remain unmodified is essential to upholding the integrity of the legal system. Our technique offers a new, simple way to check the integrity of video data. Our approach makes use of the BLAKE2b hash function, the blockchain, and the Edwards Curve Digital Signature Algorithm. Video segments are pre-recorded video clips for which signatures are generated and kept in chronological blocks. To provide an additional degree of protection, the signature from the prior block is kept in the present block. These signatures are validated at the moment of validation. According to experimental data, our method performs faster and more securely than state-of-the-art approaches. With negligible extra storage requirements, our approach can detect every kind of counterfeit on any video file, by anybody, at any time. Our security analysis further demonstrates that our approach is resistant to a wide range of attacks, such as side channel, collision, key substitution, and chosen message assaults.

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致编辑的信:"区块链框架上用于视频完整性验证的爱德华曲线数字签名算法"
视频完整性是法医学的一个重要方面,它保证了法庭诉讼中使用的视觉证据的可靠性和有效性。在数字篡改工具唾手可得的时代,确保视频记录不被篡改对于维护法律体系的完整性至关重要。我们的技术为检查视频数据的完整性提供了一种简单的新方法。我们的方法利用了 BLAKE2b 哈希函数、区块链和爱德华兹曲线数字签名算法。视频段是预先录制的视频片段,为其生成签名并按时间顺序保存在区块中。为了提供额外的保护,前一个区块的签名保存在当前区块中。这些签名在验证时进行验证。根据实验数据,我们的方法比最先进的方法更快、更安全。我们的方法所需的额外存储空间几乎可以忽略不计,可以随时检测到任何人对任何视频文件的各种伪造行为。我们的安全分析进一步证明,我们的方法可以抵御各种攻击,如侧信道攻击、碰撞攻击、密钥替换攻击和选择信息攻击。
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来源期刊
Science & Justice
Science & Justice 医学-病理学
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
15.80%
发文量
98
审稿时长
81 days
期刊介绍: Science & Justice provides a forum to promote communication and publication of original articles, reviews and correspondence on subjects that spark debates within the Forensic Science Community and the criminal justice sector. The journal provides a medium whereby all aspects of applying science to legal proceedings can be debated and progressed. Science & Justice is published six times a year, and will be of interest primarily to practising forensic scientists and their colleagues in related fields. It is chiefly concerned with the publication of formal scientific papers, in keeping with its international learned status, but will not accept any article describing experimentation on animals which does not meet strict ethical standards. Promote communication and informed debate within the Forensic Science Community and the criminal justice sector. To promote the publication of learned and original research findings from all areas of the forensic sciences and by so doing to advance the profession. To promote the publication of case based material by way of case reviews. To promote the publication of conference proceedings which are of interest to the forensic science community. To provide a medium whereby all aspects of applying science to legal proceedings can be debated and progressed. To appeal to all those with an interest in the forensic sciences.
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