Genetic programming hyper-heuristic for evolving a maintenance policy for wind farms

IF 1.1 4区 计算机科学 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Journal of Heuristics Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI:10.1007/s10732-024-09533-2
Yikai Ma, Wenjuan Zhang, Juergen Branke
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Abstract

Reducing the cost of operating and maintaining wind farms is essential for the economic viability of this renewable energy source. This study applies hyper-heuristics to design a maintenance policy that prescribes the best maintenance action in every possible situation. Genetic programming is used to construct a priority function that determines what maintenance activities to conduct and the sequence of maintenance activities if there are not enough resources to do all of them simultaneously. The priority function may take into account the health condition of the target turbine and its components, the characteristics of the corresponding maintenance work, the workload of the maintenance crew, the working condition of the whole wind farm and the possibilities provided by opportunistic maintenance. Empirical results using a simulation model of the wind farm demonstrate that the proposed model can construct maintenance policies that perform well both in training and test scenarios, which shows the practicability of the approach.

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遗传编程超启发式进化风电场维护政策
降低风力发电场的运营和维护成本对这种可再生能源的经济可行性至关重要。本研究采用超启发式设计维护政策,在各种可能的情况下规定最佳维护行动。遗传编程被用来构建一个优先级函数,以确定进行哪些维护活动,以及在没有足够资源同时进行所有维护活动的情况下维护活动的顺序。优先级函数可考虑目标风机及其部件的健康状况、相应维护工作的特点、维护人员的工作量、整个风电场的工作状况以及机会维护提供的可能性。使用风电场仿真模型得出的经验结果表明,所提出的模型可以构建在培训和测试场景中均表现良好的维护策略,这表明了该方法的实用性。
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来源期刊
Journal of Heuristics
Journal of Heuristics 工程技术-计算机:理论方法
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Heuristics provides a forum for advancing the state-of-the-art in the theory and practical application of techniques for solving problems approximately that cannot be solved exactly. It fosters the development, understanding, and practical use of heuristic solution techniques for solving business, engineering, and societal problems. It considers the importance of theoretical, empirical, and experimental work related to the development of heuristics. The journal presents practical applications, theoretical developments, decision analysis models that consider issues of rational decision making with limited information, artificial intelligence-based heuristics applied to a wide variety of problems, learning paradigms, and computational experimentation. Officially cited as: J Heuristics Provides a forum for advancing the state-of-the-art in the theory and practical application of techniques for solving problems approximately that cannot be solved exactly. Fosters the development, understanding, and practical use of heuristic solution techniques for solving business, engineering, and societal problems. Considers the importance of theoretical, empirical, and experimental work related to the development of heuristics.
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