Ventricular fibrillation during thoracoscopic pericardiectomy in a St. Bernard dog

IF 0.3 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES Veterinary Record Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI:10.1002/vrc2.974
Larissa Irina Mattei, Marc Barandun, Isabelle Iff
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Abstract

Ventricular fibrillation is one of the known complications of pericardiectomy in veterinary medicine. We present a case of ventricular fibrillation occurring during thoracoscopic pericardiectomy in a 2‐year‐old St. Bernard dog. Despite prompt recognition, immediate resuscitation efforts‐based chest compressions and mechanical ventilation, drug administration and defibrillation (external using 200 J, using 50 J internally subsequently), the dog died. The suspected cause of ventricular fibrillation was related to the use of an electrosurgical device. The challenges encountered during resuscitation and possible reasons for the delayed success of defibrillation are discussed in this report. Electrical safety and the implications during thoracoscopy underscore the importance of the development and the mechanisms underlying ventricular fibrillation during thoracoscopic pericardiectomy.
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一只圣伯纳犬在胸腔镜心包切除术中发生心室颤动
心室颤动是兽医学中心包切除术的已知并发症之一。我们介绍了一例在胸腔镜心包切除术中发生心室颤动的病例,患者是一只两岁大的圣伯纳犬。尽管该犬被及时发现并立即进行了抢救,包括胸外按压和机械通气、给药和除颤(体外使用 200 焦耳,随后体内使用 50 焦耳),但还是死亡了。心室颤动的可疑原因与使用电外科设备有关。本报告讨论了复苏过程中遇到的挑战以及除颤延迟成功的可能原因。胸腔镜手术期间的电气安全及其影响强调了胸腔镜心包切除术期间心室颤动的发展及其机制的重要性。
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来源期刊
Veterinary Record Case Reports
Veterinary Record Case Reports Veterinary-Veterinary (all)
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
33.30%
发文量
266
期刊介绍: Vet Record Case Reports is an online resource that publishes articles in all fields of veterinary medicine and surgery so that veterinary professionals, researchers and others can easily find important information on both common and rare conditions. Articles may be about a single animal, herd, flock or other group of animals managed together. Common cases that present a diagnostic, ethical or management challenge, or that highlight aspects of mechanisms of injury, pharmacology or histopathology are deemed of particular educational value. All articles are peer reviewed and copy edited before publication.
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