Study on Energy Absorption Characteristics of Single Free Face Coal under Impact Load

IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING Journal of Mining Science Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1134/s106273912402011x
Leng Yuanhao, Xu Lianman, Yang Fengshuo, Li Hongbin, Ma Yufei, Li Na, Wang Hongyang, Yan Weiting, Jiang Xinjian
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Abstract

The energy absorption buffer test system is developed, the impact load compression test of single free face coal sample is carried out, and the digital speckle analysis technology is used to obtain the law of the influence of the hole rate, which is the volume of the borehole divided by the volume of the coal sample, on the energy absorption rate and deformation and failure characteristics of coal sample after drilling. The change of the drill layout of two and three holes in coal samples has little effect on the energy absorption performance. The complete coal sample is easy to form vertical main cracks, and the drilled coal sample first forms stress concentration near the borehole, and a large number of cracks appear. The multihole coal samples are easy to form cracks that make the boreholes connected, which converts more impact energy into surface energy and improves the energy absorption rate of coal samples.

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冲击载荷下单自由面煤的能量吸收特性研究
摘要 开发了能量吸收缓冲试验系统,进行了单自由面煤样冲击载荷压缩试验,利用数字斑点分析技术得出了钻孔率(即钻孔体积除以煤样体积)对钻孔后煤样能量吸收率和变形破坏特性的影响规律。煤样两孔和三孔钻孔布局的改变对能量吸收性能影响不大。完整煤样易形成垂直主裂缝,钻孔煤样首先在钻孔附近形成应力集中,出现大量裂缝。多孔煤样容易形成裂缝,使钻孔连通,从而将更多的冲击能转化为表面能,提高煤样的能量吸收率。
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来源期刊
Journal of Mining Science
Journal of Mining Science 工程技术-矿业与矿物加工
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
24 months
期刊介绍: The Journal reflects the current trends of development in fundamental and applied mining sciences. It publishes original articles on geomechanics and geoinformation science, investigation of relationships between global geodynamic processes and man-induced disasters, physical and mathematical modeling of rheological and wave processes in multiphase structural geological media, rock failure, analysis and synthesis of mechanisms, automatic machines, and robots, science of mining machines, creation of resource-saving and ecologically safe technologies of mineral mining, mine aerology and mine thermal physics, coal seam degassing, mechanisms for origination of spontaneous fires and methods for their extinction, mineral dressing, and bowel exploitation.
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