Analysis of the seismic isolation characteristics of the overall friction pendulum bearing (OFPB) of a pagoda under three types of seismic actions

IF 2.6 1区 艺术学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Heritage Science Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI:10.1186/s40494-024-01448-2
Qing He, Dewen Liu, Min Lei, Xiaopeng Li, Haoxuan Wu
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Abstract

In this study, the seismic performance of an ancient pagoda with significant historical and cultural values in China is upgraded by using overall friction pendulum bearing (OFPB) seismic isolation technology, This technique can be used to isolate the pagoda without damaging it. By implementing the OFPB seismic isolation retrofit on the pagoda and comparing and analyzing it with the unretrofitted seismic model, the response of the pagoda under the action of nine seismic waves of three types, namely, near-field earthquakes, far-field earthquakes, and common earthquakes, is investigated. The results show that the OFPB seismic isolation technique significantly reduces the seismic response of the ghats, in which the acceleration amplification factor is reduced by a maximum of 82.46%, the inter-story displacement is reduced by a maximum of 85.15%, and the base shear force is reduced by a maximum of 96.76%. In addition, the tensile damage of the ghats with OFPB seismic isolation was significantly controlled. While the model without seismic isolation has serious damage under the same seismic action and even faces the risk of collapse. The results of the study confirm that the OFPB seismic isolation technology plays a key role in improving the seismic performance of the tower, which is of great theoretical and practical significance to the protection of the tower, and provides an effective technical way for the protection of the tower in the seismic-prone areas.

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三种地震作用下宝塔整体摩擦摆支座(OFPB)的隔震特性分析
本研究采用整体摩擦摆支座(OFPB)隔震技术对中国一座具有重要历史文化价值的古塔进行了抗震性能改造。通过对宝塔实施 OFPB 隔震改造,并与未改造的地震模型进行对比分析,研究了宝塔在近场地震、远场地震和普通地震三种类型的九次地震波作用下的响应。结果表明,OFPB 隔震技术显著降低了佛塔的地震响应,其中加速度放大系数最大降低了 82.46%,层间位移最大降低了 85.15%,基底剪力最大降低了 96.76%。此外,采用 OFPB 隔震措施的地宫的拉伸破坏也得到了显著控制。而未进行隔震处理的模型在同样的地震作用下破坏严重,甚至面临倒塌的危险。研究结果证实,OFPB 隔震技术在提高高塔抗震性能方面发挥了关键作用,对高塔的保护具有重要的理论和实践意义,为地震多发区的高塔保护提供了有效的技术途径。
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来源期刊
Heritage Science
Heritage Science Arts and Humanities-Conservation
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
183
审稿时长
19 weeks
期刊介绍: Heritage Science is an open access journal publishing original peer-reviewed research covering: Understanding of the manufacturing processes, provenances, and environmental contexts of material types, objects, and buildings, of cultural significance including their historical significance. Understanding and prediction of physico-chemical and biological degradation processes of cultural artefacts, including climate change, and predictive heritage studies. Development and application of analytical and imaging methods or equipments for non-invasive, non-destructive or portable analysis of artwork and objects of cultural significance to identify component materials, degradation products and deterioration markers. Development and application of invasive and destructive methods for understanding the provenance of objects of cultural significance. Development and critical assessment of treatment materials and methods for artwork and objects of cultural significance. Development and application of statistical methods and algorithms for data analysis to further understanding of culturally significant objects. Publication of reference and corpus datasets as supplementary information to the statistical and analytical studies above. Description of novel technologies that can assist in the understanding of cultural heritage.
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