Green industrial policy for climate action in the basic materials industry

IF 4.8 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Climatic Change Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI:10.1007/s10584-024-03801-7
Åsa Löfgren, Lassi Ahlvik, Inge van den Bijgaart, Jessica Coria, Jūratė Jaraitė, Filip Johnsson, Johan Rootzén
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Abstract

Historically, the basic materials industry has had relatively low R&D expenditure levels, raising concerns about meeting 2050 climate targets given the crucial need for innovation and technology advancement in this industry. Decisive government intervention and active support for key technological pathways are required to address significant market failures and catalyse industrial decarbonisation. This Essay lays out the economic justification for an active green industrial policy and proposes key policy design principles, with the aim of striking a balance between facilitating the green industrial transition and maintaining cost efficiency in meeting climate targets.

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促进基础材料工业气候行动的绿色工业政策
从历史上看,基础材料行业的研发支出水平相对较低,鉴于该行业对创新和技术进步的迫切需求,这引发了人们对实现 2050 年气候目标的担忧。需要政府果断干预并积极支持关键技术途径,以解决严重的市场失灵问题并促进工业去碳化。本文阐述了制定积极的绿色工业政策的经济理由,并提出了关键的政策设计原则,目的是在促进绿色工业转型和保持实现气候目标的成本效益之间取得平衡。
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来源期刊
Climatic Change
Climatic Change 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
4.20%
发文量
180
审稿时长
7.5 months
期刊介绍: Climatic Change is dedicated to the totality of the problem of climatic variability and change - its descriptions, causes, implications and interactions among these. The purpose of the journal is to provide a means of exchange among those working in different disciplines on problems related to climatic variations. This means that authors have an opportunity to communicate the essence of their studies to people in other climate-related disciplines and to interested non-disciplinarians, as well as to report on research in which the originality is in the combinations of (not necessarily original) work from several disciplines. The journal also includes vigorous editorial and book review sections.
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