Transcriptomic mapping of the 5-HT receptor landscape

IF 6.7 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Patterns Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI:10.1016/j.patter.2024.101048
Roberto De Filippo, Dietmar Schmitz
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Abstract

Serotonin (5-HT) is crucial for regulating brain functions such as mood, sleep, and cognition. This study presents a comprehensive transcriptomic analysis of 5-HT receptors (Htrs) across ≈4 million cells in the adult mouse brain using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data from the Allen Institute. We observed differential transcription patterns of all 14 Htr subtypes, revealing diverse prevalence and distribution across cell classes. Remarkably, we found that 65.84% of cells transcribe RNA of at least one Htr, with frequent co-transcription of multiple Htrs, underscoring the complexity of the 5-HT system even at the single-cell dimension. Leveraging a multiplexed error-robust fluorescence in situ hybridization (MERFISH) dataset provided by Harvard University of ≈10 million cells, we analyzed the spatial distribution of each Htr, confirming previous findings and uncovering novel transcription patterns. To aid in exploring Htr transcription, we provide an online interactive visualizer.

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5-HT 受体的转录组图谱
羟色胺(5-HT)对调节情绪、睡眠和认知等大脑功能至关重要。本研究利用艾伦研究所的单细胞RNA测序(scRNA-seq)数据,对成年小鼠大脑中≈400万个细胞中的5-HT受体(Htrs)进行了全面的转录组分析。我们观察到了所有 14 种 Htr 亚型的不同转录模式,揭示了它们在不同细胞类别中的流行和分布情况。值得注意的是,我们发现 65.84% 的细胞至少转录了一种 Htr 的 RNA,而且经常出现多种 Htr 共同转录的情况,这凸显了 5-HT 系统的复杂性,即使在单细胞维度上也是如此。我们利用哈佛大学提供的≈1000 万个细胞的多重误差抑制荧光原位杂交(MERFISH)数据集,分析了每个 Htr 的空间分布,证实了以前的发现,并发现了新的转录模式。为了帮助探索 Htr 转录,我们提供了一个在线互动可视化工具。
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来源期刊
Patterns
Patterns Decision Sciences-Decision Sciences (all)
CiteScore
10.60
自引率
4.60%
发文量
153
审稿时长
19 weeks
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