Low-SAPS additives for lubrication in next-generation vehicles

IF 1.5 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Industrial Lubrication and Tribology Pub Date : 2024-08-20 DOI:10.1108/ilt-01-2024-0033
Xin He, Christelle Chretien, Thomas Weathers, Celine Burel, Guillaume Gody, Olivier Back
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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to create sustainable additives for future vehicles, characterized by low levels of sulfated ash, sulfur and phosphorus (SAPS) or even SAPS-free alternatives. These newly developed additives must not only match or outperform the current commercial benchmarks in terms of tribological performance, but also align with the emerging sustainability trends. It is anticipated that this innovative technology will yield promising outcomes in the realm of hybrid and electric vehicles.

Design/methodology/approach

This research primarily focused on chemical synthesis, performance evaluation and characterizations. These aspects were studied through collaboration between Syensqo, Southwest Research Institute (the USA) and the Lab of the Future in France. The data was generated and analyzed by a team of research scientists, internship students and technical specialists.

Findings

Two types of additives have been specifically designed and synthesized in accordance with sustainable requirements. Both technologies have exhibited exceptional frictional and wear-resistant properties. Moreover, the leading candidates exhibit a lower rate of copper corrosion, stable electric conductivity and outstanding thermal stability when compared to commercial benchmarks. This study is expected to open a new research avenue for developing next-generation additives for lubricants, with wide potential applications including hybrid electric vehicle and electric vehicle markets.

Originality/value

In the current lubricant market, there is a lack of effective low-SAPS or SAPS-free additives. This research aims to address this gap by designing sustainable additives for next-generation vehicles that not only meet specific requirements but also maintain optimal lubrication performance.

Peer review

The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-01-2024-0033/

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用于下一代车辆润滑的低 SAPS 添加剂
本研究的目的是为未来的汽车开发可持续添加剂,其特点是硫酸盐灰分、硫和磷(SAPS)含量低,甚至不含 SAPS。这些新开发的添加剂不仅在摩擦学性能方面必须符合或优于当前的商业基准,而且还必须符合新出现的可持续发展趋势。预计这项创新技术将在混合动力汽车和电动汽车领域取得可喜成果。这些方面的研究是通过 Syensqo、美国西南研究院和法国未来实验室之间的合作进行的。研究结果根据可持续发展的要求,专门设计和合成了两种添加剂。这两种技术都表现出卓越的摩擦和耐磨性能。此外,与商业基准相比,领先的候选添加剂具有更低的铜腐蚀率、稳定的导电性和出色的热稳定性。这项研究有望为开发下一代润滑油添加剂开辟一条新的研究途径,其广泛的潜在应用领域包括混合动力电动汽车和电动汽车市场。 原创性/价值 在当前的润滑油市场中,缺乏有效的低SAPS或不含SAPS的添加剂。这项研究旨在通过为下一代汽车设计可持续添加剂来填补这一空白,这种添加剂不仅能满足特定要求,还能保持最佳的润滑性能。同行评审本文的同行评审记录可在以下网址查阅:https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-01-2024-0033/。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Industrial Lubrication and Tribology
Industrial Lubrication and Tribology 工程技术-工程:机械
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
18.80%
发文量
129
审稿时长
1.9 months
期刊介绍: Industrial Lubrication and Tribology provides a broad coverage of the materials and techniques employed in tribology. It contains a firm technical news element which brings together and promotes best practice in the three disciplines of tribology, which comprise lubrication, wear and friction. ILT also follows the progress of research into advanced lubricants, bearings, seals, gears and related machinery parts, as well as materials selection. A double-blind peer review process involving the editor and other subject experts ensures the content''s validity and relevance.
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