Finding a Compromise: A Criminal Law Defence for Regulating Medical Assistance in Dying

Chrystala Fakonti
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Abstract

The legal discourse surrounding euthanasia and assisted suicide continues to evolve, with a growing demand for comprehensive regulation. However, in England and Wales, assistance in dying remains prohibited. This article draws on criminal law theory to propose a compromising approach to cases of medical assistance in dying by creating a new criminal law defence. This defence will be available to a physician assisting a patient to die on the conditions of autonomy and beneficence. If this defence is successful, it will completely remove the physician's criminal liability.
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寻找妥协:规范临终医疗协助的刑法辩护
围绕安乐死和协助自杀的法律讨论在继续发展,对全面监管的需求也在不断增长。然而,在英格兰和威尔士,临终协助仍被禁止。本文借鉴刑法理论,提出了一种折中的方法,即通过创建一种新的刑法辩护来处理医疗协助死亡案件。医生可在自主和有益的条件下为协助病人死亡的行为提供辩护。如果辩护成功,将完全免除医生的刑事责任。
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