Study on the influence of tritium on the measurement and analysis of 14C in gaseous samples

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI:10.1007/s10967-024-09669-2
Li Sa, Ai Xianyun, Yu Zhengwei, Wang Erqi
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Abstract

Carbon-14 and tritium are important radionuclides to be present in gaseous effluents of some nuclear power plants types. Tritium being usually included in gaseous effluents bearing carbon-14, the influence of its presence in the analyzes to be done must carefully be taken into account. When Liquid Scintillation Counting method is used, this influence can’t be completely eliminated by selecting different channels only for measuring carbon-14. In this paper, experimental verification of the influence of tritium on the carbon-14 measurements also miscibility of samples, detection efficiency and measurement precision were studied.

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研究氚对测量和分析气态样品中 14C 的影响
碳-14 和氚是存在于某些类型核电站气态流出物中的重要放射性核素。氚通常包含在含碳-14 的气态流出物中,因此在进行分析时必须仔细考虑氚的影响。在使用液体闪烁计数法时,如果只选择不同的通道来测量碳-14,就无法完全消除这种影响。本文通过实验验证了氚对碳-14 测量的影响,并对样品的混溶性、检测效率和测量精度进行了研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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