On a solvable four-dimensional system of difference equations
İbrahim Erdem, Yasin Yazlik
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Abstract
In this paper we show that the following four-dimensional system of difference equations x n + 1 = y n α z n − 1 β , y n + 1 = z n γ t n − 1 δ , z n + 1 = t n ϵ x n − 1 μ , t n + 1 = x n ξ y n − 1 ρ , n ∈ N 0 , $$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle x_{n+1}=y_{n}^{\alpha}z_{n-1}^{\beta}, \quad y_{n+1}=z_{n}^{\gamma}t_{n-1}^{\delta}, \quad z_{n+1}=t_{n}^{\epsilon}x_{n-1}^{\mu}, \quad t_{n+1}=x_{n}^{\xi}y_{n-1}^{\rho}, \qquad n\in \mathbb{N}_{0}, \end{array}$$ where the parameters α , β , γ , δ , ϵ , μ , ξ , ρ ∈ ℤ and the initial values x –i , y –i , z –i , t –i , i ∈ {0, 1}, are real numbers, can be solved in closed forms, extending further some results in literature.
关于一个可解的四维差分方程组
本文证明了以下四维差分方程组 x n + 1 = y n α z n - 1 β , y n + 1 = z n γ t n - 1 δ , z n + 1 = t n ϵ x n - 1 μ , t n + 1 = x n ξ y n - 1 ρ , n∈ N 0 , $$\begin{array}{}\displaystyle x_{n+1}=y_{n}^{\alpha}z_{n-1}^{\beta}, \quad y_{n+1}=z_{n}^{\gamma}t_{n-1}^{\delta},\quad z_{n+1}=t_{n}^{\epsilon}x_{n-1}^{\mu}, \quad t_{n+1}=x_{n}^{\xi}y_{n-1}^{\rho}, \qquad n\in \mathbb{N}_{0}、\end{array}$$ 其中参数 α, β, γ, δ, ϵ, μ, ξ, ρ∈ ℤ 和初始值 x -i , y -i , z -i , t -i , i∈ {0, 1} 均为实数,可以用封闭形式求解,进一步扩展了文献中的一些结果。
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