The causal effect of skin color bias in online dating

IF 3.2 2区 社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY Social Science Research Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI:10.1016/j.ssresearch.2024.103076
Emilce Santana
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Abstract

Despite the expansive literature on U.S. ethnoracial relations, issues such as reliance on observational data and inconsistent measures of skin color limit the research on skin color stratification and cross-ethnoracial relationships. These issues hinder researchers’ capacity to disentangle the causal effect of colorism in perpetuating discrepancies within intergroup relationships, specifically within the context of online dating, a popular form of modern dating. In May–June 2021, I fielded a survey experiment that features online dating profiles of Black daters in which skin tone is the treatment. While the multivariate analyses show no statistically significant differences between light- and medium-toned daters, profiles featuring dark-skinned daters consistently receive a penalty in comparison to profiles of light- and medium-skinned people. The results suggest that colorism can have a direct impact on how dark-skinned Black people navigate their romantic lives, independent of other influential factors (e.g., socioeconomic status, social networks, etc.).

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在线约会中肤色偏见的因果效应
尽管有关美国人种关系的文献浩如烟海,但对观察数据的依赖和对肤色测量的不一致等问题限制了对肤色分层和跨人种关系的研究。这些问题阻碍了研究人员厘清肤色歧视对群体间关系差异长期存在的因果影响,特别是在现代约会的一种流行形式--在线约会的背景下。2021 年 5 月至 6 月,我进行了一项调查实验,以黑人约会者的在线约会资料为研究对象,其中肤色是研究的重点。多变量分析表明,浅肤色和中等肤色的约会者在统计上没有显著差异,但与浅肤色和中等肤色的约会者相比,深肤色约会者的资料一直受到惩罚。研究结果表明,肤色歧视会直接影响深肤色黑人的感情生活,而与其他影响因素(如社会经济地位、社交网络等)无关。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
4.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
65 days
期刊介绍: Social Science Research publishes papers devoted to quantitative social science research and methodology. The journal features articles that illustrate the use of quantitative methods in the empirical solution of substantive problems, and emphasizes those concerned with issues or methods that cut across traditional disciplinary lines. Special attention is given to methods that have been used by only one particular social science discipline, but that may have application to a broader range of areas.
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