Unemployment effects of the German minimum wage in an equilibrium job search model

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI:10.1016/j.labeco.2024.102626
Maximilian J. Blömer , Nicole Guertzgen , Laura Pohlan , Holger Stichnoth , Gerard J. van den Berg
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Abstract

We structurally estimate an equilibrium search model using German administrative data and use the model for counterfactual analyses of a uniform minimum wage. The model with worker and firm heterogeneity does not restrict the sign of employment effects a priori; it allows for different job offer arrival rates for the employed and the unemployed and lets firms optimally choose their recruiting intensity. We find that unemployment is a non-monotonic function of the minimum wage level. Effects differ strongly by labor market segment defined by region, skill, and permanent worker ability.

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均衡求职模型中德国最低工资对失业的影响
我们利用德国的行政数据对均衡搜索模型进行了结构性估算,并利用该模型对统一最低工资进行了反事实分析。具有工人和企业异质性的模型并不限制就业效应的先验符号;它允许就业者和失业者有不同的工作机会到达率,并允许企业优化选择招聘强度。我们发现,失业率是最低工资水平的非单调函数。按地区、技能和长期工人能力定义的劳动力市场细分的影响差异很大。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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