Failure analysis of erosion wear of the pipeline after 30° elbow by adsorbent particles

IF 4.4 2区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Engineering Failure Analysis Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI:10.1016/j.engfailanal.2024.108883
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Abstract

An adsorbent transport pipeline after a 30° elbow experienced premature perforation and leakage during service. The failure analysis was performed by means of morphology observation, damaged surface analysis and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation. The results revealed that thickness thinning occurred only on the upper wall, and the severely thinned region exhibited a special striated groove morphology. The main cause of pipeline failure was attributed to erosive wear caused by adsorbent impacts on the wall. Due to the particle redistribution process under the action of multiple force fields in the small bending angle elbow, the straight pipeline after the elbow had a very complex inlet boundary condition, so that the particle concentration at the upper wall was substantially increased. Besides, the sliding motion of the particles on the wall surface was greatly intensified. Cutting deformation became the main form of erosion damage, which induced an alteration in the erosional morphology of the failed pipeline and the backwardness of the leakage site.

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吸附剂颗粒对 30° 弯头后管道侵蚀磨损的故障分析
一条经过 30° 弯头的吸附剂运输管道在使用过程中出现过早穿孔和泄漏。通过形态观察、损伤表面分析和计算流体动力学(CFD)模拟进行了故障分析。结果显示,厚度减薄仅发生在上壁,严重减薄区域呈现出特殊的条状沟槽形态。管道失效的主要原因是吸附剂撞击管壁造成的侵蚀磨损。由于在小弯曲角弯头中,颗粒在多重力场作用下的重新分布过程,弯头后的直管道具有非常复杂的入口边界条件,因此上壁的颗粒浓度大大增加。此外,颗粒在壁面上的滑动运动也大大加剧。切削变形成为侵蚀破坏的主要形式,这引起了失效管道侵蚀形态的改变和泄漏点的后退。
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来源期刊
Engineering Failure Analysis
Engineering Failure Analysis 工程技术-材料科学:表征与测试
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
20.00%
发文量
956
审稿时长
47 days
期刊介绍: Engineering Failure Analysis publishes research papers describing the analysis of engineering failures and related studies. Papers relating to the structure, properties and behaviour of engineering materials are encouraged, particularly those which also involve the detailed application of materials parameters to problems in engineering structures, components and design. In addition to the area of materials engineering, the interacting fields of mechanical, manufacturing, aeronautical, civil, chemical, corrosion and design engineering are considered relevant. Activity should be directed at analysing engineering failures and carrying out research to help reduce the incidences of failures and to extend the operating horizons of engineering materials. Emphasis is placed on the mechanical properties of materials and their behaviour when influenced by structure, process and environment. Metallic, polymeric, ceramic and natural materials are all included and the application of these materials to real engineering situations should be emphasised. The use of a case-study based approach is also encouraged. Engineering Failure Analysis provides essential reference material and critical feedback into the design process thereby contributing to the prevention of engineering failures in the future. All submissions will be subject to peer review from leading experts in the field.
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