Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) and their eco-environmental response in the Bohai Sea sediments

IF 5.3 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Marine pollution bulletin Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116979
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Abstract

Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) are an important class of pollutants in the environment. This study investigated the characteristics and ecological effects of ARGs in the Bohai Sea sediments. The results showed that ARGs are widely distributed, and exhibit significant spatial and subtype variations, with absolute abundance following the decreasing order of Liaodong Bay, Laizhou Bay, Bohai Bay, and Bohai Strait. Tetracycline ARGs dominated, comprising 50 % to 62 % of all ARGs, with tetM having the highest abundance at 1.43 × 107 copies/g. Symbiotic network analysis revealed that the phyla Deinococcota, Dadabacteria were serve as the primary likely host of ARGs. The ARGs have a wide range of potential hosts, and bacteria often carry multiple ARGs, enhancing the mobility and ecological niche adaptation of ARGs. This study will provide an important reference for assessing ARGs pollution in semi-enclosed seas.

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渤海沉积物中的抗生素耐药基因(ARGs)及其生态环境效应
抗生素耐药基因(ARGs)是环境中一类重要的污染物。本研究调查了渤海沉积物中 ARGs 的特征及其生态效应。结果表明,ARGs分布广泛,并表现出显著的空间和亚型差异,绝对丰度依次为辽东湾、莱州湾、渤海湾和渤海海峡。四环素ARGs占主导地位,占所有ARGs的50%至62%,其中tetM的丰度最高,为1.43×107拷贝/克。共生网络分析显示,Deinococcota 和 Dadabacteria 门可能是 ARGs 的主要宿主。ARGs具有广泛的潜在宿主,细菌通常携带多种ARGs,增强了ARGs的流动性和生态位适应性。这项研究将为评估半封闭海域的ARGs污染提供重要参考。
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来源期刊
Marine pollution bulletin
Marine pollution bulletin 环境科学-海洋与淡水生物学
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
15.50%
发文量
1077
审稿时长
68 days
期刊介绍: Marine Pollution Bulletin is concerned with the rational use of maritime and marine resources in estuaries, the seas and oceans, as well as with documenting marine pollution and introducing new forms of measurement and analysis. A wide range of topics are discussed as news, comment, reviews and research reports, not only on effluent disposal and pollution control, but also on the management, economic aspects and protection of the marine environment in general.
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