A magnetic head-based eddy current array for defect detection in ferromagnetic steels

IF 5.4 3区 材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL ACS Applied Energy Materials Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI:10.1016/j.sna.2024.115862
Erlong Li , Weixiao Guo , Xiong Cao , Junzhen Zhu
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Abstract

Defects on the surface and subsurface of the ferromagnetic steels can easily lead to structural failures. Eddy current testing is one of the most popular techniques for defect detection. In this paper, the direct current (DC) magnetization and a magnetic head-based eddy current array (MHECA) are integrated to propose the DCMHECA technique. This method can address the low testing efficiency of single probe testing and the channel multiplexing of array testing, and meanwhile detect deep surface and subsurface defects. The experimental results verify that the proposed DCMHECA can be used to locate rectangular and hole defects and quantify their depths with little channel interferences, which are indicated by low difference rates.

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用于铁磁钢缺陷检测的磁头式涡流阵列
铁磁钢表面和次表面的缺陷很容易导致结构失效。涡流检测是最常用的缺陷检测技术之一。本文将直流(DC)磁化与磁头涡流阵列(MHECA)相结合,提出了 DCMHECA 技术。该方法可以解决单探头检测效率低和阵列检测通道复用的问题,同时还能检测深层表面和地下缺陷。实验结果验证了所提出的 DCMHECA 可用于定位矩形和孔洞缺陷并量化其深度,且通道干扰小,差值率低。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Energy Materials
ACS Applied Energy Materials Materials Science-Materials Chemistry
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
1368
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Energy Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of materials, engineering, chemistry, physics and biology relevant to energy conversion and storage. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important energy applications.
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