{"title":"Tin Oxides as a Negative Electrode Material for Mg-Ion Batteries","authors":"Keito Yamamoto, Takuya Kawai, Masahiro Shimizu","doi":"10.1093/chemle/upae177","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"SnO as a negative electrode material for Mg-ion batteries exhibited a larger capacity of 540 mA h g−1 at the first cycle than that of pure Sn, despite the lower 88 wt.% Sn content. XRD patterns and XPS spectra revealed the alloying/de-alloying with Sn formed by the reduction during the first charging. The greater capacity is attributed to the shorter Mg diffusion length in the resulting fine Sn particles. MgO matrix played a role in maintaining the high capacity for more than 10 cycles by diminishing the Sn agglomeration.","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/chemle/upae177","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
SnO as a negative electrode material for Mg-ion batteries exhibited a larger capacity of 540 mA h g−1 at the first cycle than that of pure Sn, despite the lower 88 wt.% Sn content. XRD patterns and XPS spectra revealed the alloying/de-alloying with Sn formed by the reduction during the first charging. The greater capacity is attributed to the shorter Mg diffusion length in the resulting fine Sn particles. MgO matrix played a role in maintaining the high capacity for more than 10 cycles by diminishing the Sn agglomeration.
作为镁离子电池负极材料的氧化锡尽管88 wt.%的锡含量较低,但与纯锡相比,在第一个循环中显示出更大的容量(540 mA h g-1)。XRD 图谱和 XPS 光谱显示,在第一次充电过程中,通过还原形成了与锡的合金化/脱合金化。由于生成的细小锡颗粒中的镁扩散长度更短,因此容量更大。氧化镁基质减少了锡的团聚,从而在 10 个以上的循环中保持了高容量。
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.