Virtual VNA 2.0: Ambiguity-Free Scattering Matrix Estimation by Terminating Inaccessible Ports With Tunable and Coupled Loads

Philipp del Hougne
{"title":"Virtual VNA 2.0: Ambiguity-Free Scattering Matrix Estimation by Terminating Inaccessible Ports With Tunable and Coupled Loads","authors":"Philipp del Hougne","doi":"arxiv-2409.10977","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We recently introduced the \"Virtual VNA\" concept which estimates the $N\n\\times N$ scattering matrix characterizing an arbitrarily complex linear system\nwith $N$ monomodal ports by inputting and outputting waves only via\n$N_\\mathrm{A}<N$ ports while terminating the $N_\\mathrm{S}=N-N_\\mathrm{A}$\nremaining ports with known tunable individual loads. However, vexing\nambiguities about the signs of the off-diagonal scattering coefficients\ninvolving the $N_\\mathrm{S}$ not-directly-accessible (NDA) ports remained. If\nonly phase-insensitive measurements were used, an additional blockwise phase\nambiguity ensued. Here, inspired by the emergence of \"beyond-diagonal\nreconfigurable intelligent surfaces\" in wireless communications, we lift all\nambiguities with at most $N_\\mathrm{S}$ additional measurements involving a\nknown multi-port load network. We experimentally validate our approach based on\nan 8-port chaotic cavity, using a simple coaxial cable as two-port load\nnetwork. Endowed with the multi-port load network, the \"Virtual VNA 2.0\" is now\nable to estimate the entire scattering matrix without any ambiguity, even\nwithout ever measuring phase information explicitly. Potential applications\ninclude the characterization of antenna arrays.","PeriodicalId":501034,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - EE - Signal Processing","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - EE - Signal Processing","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.10977","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

We recently introduced the "Virtual VNA" concept which estimates the $N \times N$ scattering matrix characterizing an arbitrarily complex linear system with $N$ monomodal ports by inputting and outputting waves only via $N_\mathrm{A}
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
虚拟 VNA 2.0:利用可调谐和耦合负载终止不可访问端口,实现无模糊散射矩阵估计
我们最近提出了 "虚拟 VNA "的概念,它通过仅通过 $N_\mathrm{A}
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1