The green innovation effect of digital transformation —evidence from the Chinese experience

IF 4.7 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Environment, Development and Sustainability Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI:10.1007/s10668-024-05426-3
Yinglin Qian, Jin Chen
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Abstract

The global commitment to carbon neutrality signals the decline of the traditional development paradigm since the Industrial Revolution and the emergence of a new green development model. This study analyzes data from Chinese listed companies between 2011 and 2022 to explore the impact of digital transformation on corporate green innovation.Our findings reveal that higher levels of digital transformation significantly enhance corporate green innovation. This influence operates through mechanisms such as improved corporate information transparency, better internal control quality, and increased absorptive capacity. Notably, the green innovation benefits of digital transformation are more pronounced in state-owned enterprises and heavily polluting industries compared to non-state-owned and less polluting industries. Moreover, digital transformation leads to substantial environmental benefits, particularly by significantly reducing corporate carbon emissions over time. These conclusions provide empirical evidence for assessing the green innovation effects of digital transformation and for developing targeted digital empowerment policies to support corporate green and low-carbon transitions.

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数字化转型的绿色创新效应--来自中国经验的证据
全球对碳中和的承诺标志着工业革命以来传统发展模式的衰落和新型绿色发展模式的兴起。本研究分析了2011年至2022年间中国上市公司的数据,探讨了数字化转型对企业绿色创新的影响。这种影响通过提高企业信息透明度、改善内部控制质量和增强吸收能力等机制发挥作用。值得注意的是,与非国有企业和污染较少的行业相比,数字化转型对国有企业和污染严重行业的绿色创新益处更为明显。此外,数字化转型还带来了巨大的环境效益,特别是随着时间的推移,企业的碳排放量大幅减少。这些结论为评估数字化转型的绿色创新效应以及制定有针对性的数字化赋能政策以支持企业的绿色和低碳转型提供了经验证据。
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来源期刊
Environment, Development and Sustainability
Environment, Development and Sustainability Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics and Econometrics
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
6.10%
发文量
754
期刊介绍: Environment, Development and Sustainability is an international and multidisciplinary journal covering all aspects of the environmental impacts of socio-economic development. It is also concerned with the complex interactions which occur between development and environment, and its purpose is to seek ways and means for achieving sustainability in all human activities aimed at such development. The subject matter of the journal includes the following and related issues: -mutual interactions among society, development and environment, and their implications for sustainable development -technical, economic, ethical and philosophical aspects of sustainable development -global sustainability - the obstacles and ways in which they could be overcome -local and regional sustainability initiatives, their practical implementation, and relevance for use in a wider context -development and application of indicators of sustainability -development, verification, implementation and monitoring of policies for sustainable development -sustainable use of land, water, energy and biological resources in development -impacts of agriculture and forestry activities on soil and aquatic ecosystems and biodiversity -effects of energy use and global climate change on development and sustainability -impacts of population growth and human activities on food and other essential resources for development -role of national and international agencies, and of international aid and trade arrangements in sustainable development -social and cultural contexts of sustainable development -role of education and public awareness in sustainable development -role of political and economic instruments in sustainable development -shortcomings of sustainable development and its alternatives.
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