Numerical Studies on the Oil–Water Mixture Separation by Corrugated Plates with Hooks and Holes in Various Shapes and Configurations

IF 2.9 4区 综合性期刊 Q1 Multidisciplinary Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI:10.1007/s13369-024-09560-y
Mehmet Oruc, Muhammed Salih, Sedat Yayla, Seyfettin Bayraktar
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Abstract

The present paper reports the studies on the separation efficiency of a water–oil mixture in the second process in which the water consists of 5–10% crude oil in general. The mixture in this stage was exposed to an additional separation. For this purpose, corrugated plates with L-shaped hooks and holes on the top intersection of the plates were used. Before handling some design factors such as the hole pattern at the intersection of the inclined plates, the inclination angle of the corrugated plates, and the hooks attached to the plates, an experimental rig was designed to validate the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) results. Upon achieving a successful comparison, the numerical studies were extended to reveal the effects of hole shapes and arrangement pattern and the angle of the plates. It was found that attaching L-shaped hooks to the plates improves separation effectiveness by 2% as compared to hookless plates. The parametric CFD studies reveal that the hole shapes do not affect considerably the separation efficiency while raising the plates increases the efficiency slightly and pressure drop dramatically.

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各种形状和配置的带钩和孔波纹板分离油水混合物的数值研究
本文报告了对水油混合物在第二道工序中的分离效率的研究,在第二道工序中,水一般含有 5-10%的原油。在这一阶段,混合物还需要进行额外的分离。为此,使用了带有 L 形钩的波纹板,波纹板的顶部交叉处有孔。在处理一些设计因素(如倾斜板交汇处的孔型、波纹板的倾斜角度以及连接到板上的挂钩)之前,设计了一个实验装置来验证计算流体动力学(CFD)结果。在进行了成功的比较后,又对数值研究进行了扩展,以揭示孔的形状和排列模式以及板的角度的影响。研究发现,与无钩板相比,在板上安装 L 形钩可将分离效果提高 2%。参数化 CFD 研究表明,孔的形状对分离效率的影响不大,而板的升高会使分离效率略有提高,压降则会显著增加。
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来源期刊
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering 综合性期刊-综合性期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
3.40%
发文量
0
审稿时长
4.3 months
期刊介绍: King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM) partnered with Springer to publish the Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering (AJSE). AJSE, which has been published by KFUPM since 1975, is a recognized national, regional and international journal that provides a great opportunity for the dissemination of research advances from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, MENA and the world.
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