Two-step phase-shifting interferometry for phase-resolved imaging from a spatial light modulator

Lark E. Bradsby, Andrew A. Voitiv, Mark E. Siemens
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Abstract

We demonstrate two-step phase-shifting interferometry (holography) of complex laser modes generated by a spatial light modulator (SLM), in which the amplitude and phase of the signal are determined directly from measurements of phase-shifted interferograms. The reference and signal beams are generated and phase-controlled with a single composite hologram on the SLM and propagated collinearly. This requires no additional optics and leads to measurements that are more accurate and less prone to noise, which we demonstrate with collinearly-referenced measurements of various Laguerre-Gaussian modes and structured images.
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用于空间光调制器相位分辨成像的两步移相干涉测量法
我们展示了由空间光调制器(SLM)产生的复杂激光模式的两步移相干涉测量法(全息法),其中信号的振幅和相位是直接通过测量移相干涉图确定的。参考光束和信号光束由 SLM 上的单个复合全息图产生和相位控制,并平行传播。这不需要额外的光学器件,因此测量结果更加精确,不易受噪声影响,我们通过对各种拉盖尔-高斯模式和结构图像的共线参考测量来证明这一点。
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