Investigation of Hope and Spiritual Well-Being Levels among Relatives of Intensive Care Patients in Turkey

Elif Kant, Meyreme Aksoy, Reva Balcı Akpınar
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Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the levels of hope and spiritual well-being among relatives of intensive care patients. The data were collected using the Patient Descriptive Information Form, Trait Hope Scale, and Spiritual Well-Being Scale. The mean total scores on the Trait Hope Scale and the Spiritual Well-Being Scale were 48.24 ± 8.37 and 104.99 ± 8.06, respectively. The mean scores on the Trait Hope Scale differed significantly according to the employment status, income status, and the reaction of the patient's relatives during the visit (p < 0.05). A significant difference was found between the mean scores of patient relatives on the Spiritual Well-Being Scale according to the level of education, income, and the intensive care unit where the patient was hospitalized (p < 0.05). A significant positive correlation was found between the Trait Hope Scale and the Spiritual Well-Being Scale (p < 0.05). This study found that patient relatives had good hope and spiritual well-being levels, and spiritual well-being increased the level of hope among patient relatives.

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土耳其重症监护患者亲属的希望和精神幸福水平调查
本研究旨在确定重症监护患者亲属的希望和精神健康水平。数据通过患者描述性信息表、特质希望量表和心灵幸福感量表收集。特质希望量表和心灵幸福感量表的平均总分分别为(48.24 ± 8.37)分和(104.99 ± 8.06)分。特质希望量表的平均得分与患者的就业状况、收入状况和亲属在探视时的反应有显著差异(P < 0.05)。患者亲属在精神健康量表上的平均得分与教育程度、收入和患者住院的重症监护病房有明显差异(p <0.05)。特质希望量表与精神幸福感量表之间存在明显的正相关(p < 0.05)。本研究发现,病人亲属具有良好的希望和精神幸福感水平,精神幸福感提高了病人亲属的希望水平。
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